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随着全球糖尿病患病率的逐年攀升,糖尿病已成为全球范围内极具挑战的公共健康问题。据统计,全球约有10%的人口受到糖尿病的影响,预计到2045年,全球糖尿病患者人数将攀升至惊人的7.83亿。然而,糖尿病的管理和治疗仍面临重重困难。为应对这一挑战,上海交通大学清源研究院MIFA实验室与复旦大学附属中山医院内分泌科组成的研究团队,联手开发出一款名为Diabetica的糖尿病专用大模型。

Diabetica是一款专为糖尿病领域设计的大语言模型,能够为糖尿病患者提供个性化的医疗支持,并为医生提供更加高效的医学教育和临床辅助工具。Diabetica能够理解复杂的医学术语,为不同层次的用户提供个性化的建议和帮助,展现了出色的糖尿病任务处理能力。

在Diabetica的开发过程中,研究团队建立了完整的数据处理流程,包括数据收集团队从多个来源收集数据,数据过滤、数据增强和数据优化等关键步骤。团队采用开源大模型Qwen2-7B-Instruct进行微调,并设计了一系列针对糖尿病领域的评估基准,包括多项选择题测试、填空题测试和开放式问答测试,全面评估Diabetica的性能。

Diabetica在医疗咨询和医学教育领域展现出强大的自然语言理解和生成能力。在医学咨询任务中,Diabetica的回答在可读性、相关性、准确性、完整性、安全性和同理心等多个维度的表现均超过了人类医生的回答。在医学教育领域,Diabetica的准确率达到了84.4%,不仅超过了医学生和初级医生,甚至略高于高级医生。

Diabetica的诞生为糖尿病管理带来了新的希望,有望在糖尿病的预防、诊断和治疗等方面发挥重要作用。未来,Diabetica有望成为糖尿病管理的重要工具,助力个性化糖尿病管理,提高糖尿病患者的生存质量。


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