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九一八事变,这一20世纪30年代初震惊世界的事件,其真相的传播与揭露,离不开一群勇敢的中国知识分子。在那充满动荡与不安的年代,以巩天民、邵信普、刘仲明、毕天民、张查理、李宝实、于光元、刘仲宜、张韵泠为代表的九君子,秘密组成了“国联外交爱国小组”,他们不惜生命危险,收集日本侵华的证据,向世界揭露真相。

1931年9月18日,日本关东军发动九一八事变,东北三省迅速沦陷。面对日军的侵略,当时的国民政府采取了“不抵抗政策”,东北军被迫放弃抵抗。在这种情况下,九君子们开始秘密收集日军侵华的证据,包括拍摄照片、收集告示、接触一手绝密资料等。他们冒着极大的风险,甚至每天出门前都会与家人告别,预感可能无法回家。

经过艰苦努力,九君子们及他们的家人、朋友、线人共收集了几百份珍贵材料,整理成了一份400多页的英汉双语文件,详细记录了日军的暴行,包括屠杀百姓、侵犯中国主权以及建立伪满洲国等。为了确保文件的法律效力,他们毫不犹豫地在文件上签上了自己的名字,这无疑是一份生死簿,预示着他们将面临日本人的报复。

1932年,国际联盟派遣调查团前往东北调查事变真相,九君子们提供的证据在调查中发挥了关键作用。1933年,国际联盟发布的《李顿调查报告》明确指出了日本的侵略行为,为国际社会了解九一八事变的真实情况提供了重要依据。虽然国际联盟的反应并未如中国所愿,但这份报告成为了国际法上的重要文献,对后来的国际审判产生了深远影响。

九君子们的行为,不仅展现了个人的勇气与智慧,更体现了中国人面对侵略时的不屈不挠与正义追求。他们的努力,让世界首次直视了日军侵华的真相,为后来的历史研究和国际审判奠定了基础。尽管他们为此付出了巨大代价,但他们的名字将永远铭记在中国人民心中,成为民族精神的象征。


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