侨乡和顺：花香蝶自来，高质量发展谱新篇
云南腾冲和顺古镇，坐落于中国西南极边之地，是一座兼具人文与自然之美的古镇，也是中国著名的侨乡。近年来，和顺古镇在高质量发展道路上不断探索，以“花香蝶自来”的魅力吸引着来自四面八方的游客，更吸引着越来越多的鸟类和海外华侨华人，展现出勃勃生机。
和顺古镇的历史可以追溯到600多年前，当地人沿着南方丝绸之路远赴海外经商，积累了丰厚的财富，并在回乡后修建了数量庞大的古宅、宗祠、石桥、牌坊等古建筑群，形成了独特的建筑风格，融合了徽派建筑、江南古镇、西方建筑和南亚建筑的元素。
和顺人历来注重人与自然的和谐，他们喜在宅院、河流、池塘和山坡上种树，各种树木繁茂，甚至有从缅甸和马来西亚引进的珍稀树种。为了保护河流饮水不受污染，先辈们修筑了排水灌溉一体的大阳沟，将雨季从山上流下的黄泥水用于灌溉农田，并通过一系列措施，将古镇打造成自然景观与人文生态资源相存相依的和谐之地。
近年来，和顺古镇在环境保护方面持续发力，建立了挂巷包户、专人巡检、河长制、林长制等环境综合整治长效机制，实现了垃圾和污水的集中收集处置，对大盈江河、和顺河、陷河湿地、野鸭湖等进行全面治理与修复，森林覆盖率达70%以上，河湖水质达到饮用水标准。
得益于良好的生态环境和独特的文化底蕴，和顺古镇吸引了越来越多的游客。2023年，和顺接待中外游客120万人次，实现收入3亿元人民币。除了游客，还有彩？、黄胸鹀、黑鹳、雀鹰、凤头蜂鹰、红隼等200余种鸟类选择在这里栖息繁衍，以及越来越多的海外华侨华人回到故乡，探寻根源，感受家乡的变化。
和顺古镇的发展，是云南腾冲乃至中国乡村振兴的缩影。通过保护生态环境，传承文化底蕴，发展特色产业，和顺古镇在高质量发展道路上不断取得新突破，为乡村振兴贡献了宝贵的经验。相信在未来，和顺古镇将继续以“花香蝶自来”的魅力，吸引更多人前来，共同谱写高质量发展的新篇章。
英语如下：
He Shun, a Town of Overseas Chinese: Where Flowers Bloom and ButterfliesGather, High-Quality Development Attracts a Dance of Prosperity
Keywords:He Shun, Overseas Chinese Town, Development
He Shun, a Town of Overseas Chinese: Where Flowers Bloom and Butterflies Gather, High-Quality Development Writes aNew Chapter
He Shun Ancient Town, located in Tengchong, Yunnan, on the southwestern edge of China, is an ancient town with both cultural and natural beauty. It is also a renowned Overseas Chinese town in China. In recent years, He Shun Ancient Town has been continuously exploring the path of high-quality development, attracting tourists from all over the world with its charm of “where flowers bloom andbutterflies gather.” It has also attracted more and more birds and overseas Chinese, showcasing its vibrant vitality.
The history of He Shun Ancient Town can be traced back over 600 years. Locals traveled along the Southern Silk Road to conductbusiness overseas, accumulating substantial wealth. Upon their return, they built a large number of ancient residences, ancestral halls, stone bridges, and archways, forming a unique architectural style that blends elements of Huizhou architecture, Jiangnan ancient towns, Western architecture, and South Asian architecture.
The people of He Shun have alwaysvalued harmony between humans and nature. They enjoy planting trees in their courtyards, along rivers, ponds, and hillsides. Various trees thrive, including rare species introduced from Myanmar and Malaysia. To protect the river water from pollution, their ancestors built the Dayang Canal, a system that integrated drainage and irrigation. Itdiverted the yellow mud water flowing down from the mountains during the rainy season for agricultural irrigation. Through a series of measures, they transformed the ancient town into a harmonious place where natural landscapes and cultural ecological resources coexist.
In recent years, He Shun Ancient Town has continued to make efforts in environmental protection. It has established long-term mechanisms for comprehensive environmental management, including household-based responsibility, dedicated inspections, river chief system, and forest chief system. It has achieved centralized collection and disposal of garbage and sewage, and has comprehensively managed and restored the Daying River, He Shun River, Xianhe Wetland, and Wild Duck Lake. The forestcoverage rate has reached over 70%, and the water quality of rivers and lakes meets drinking water standards.
Thanks to its excellent ecological environment and unique cultural heritage, He Shun Ancient Town has attracted an increasing number of tourists. In 2023, He Shun received 1.2 million domestic and internationaltourists, generating revenue of 300 million yuan. In addition to tourists, over 200 bird species, including the colorful pheasant, yellow-breasted bunting, black stork, sparrowhawk, crested hawk-eagle, and kestrel, have chosen to nest and breed here. More and more overseas Chinese arereturning to their ancestral home to explore their roots and experience the changes in their hometown.
The development of He Shun Ancient Town is a microcosm of rural revitalization in Tengchong, Yunnan, and even in China. By protecting the ecological environment, inheriting cultural heritage, and developing characteristic industries, He Shun Ancient Townhas continuously made new breakthroughs in high-quality development, contributing valuable experience to rural revitalization. It is believed that in the future, He Shun Ancient Town will continue to attract more people with its charm of “where flowers bloom and butterflies gather,” working together to write a new chapter of high-quality development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/08-24/10273969.shtml
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