“三伏热浪走 初秋气象新” 我国最早秋粮开始收获
今天（8月24日），长达40天的“三伏天”终于结束，迎来初秋凉爽。正所谓“三伏热浪走，初秋气象新”，目前，我国最早的一批秋粮已经开始零星收获，标志着秋收季节正式拉开序幕。
在黑龙江省青冈县，鲜食玉米已经开始收割。三台鲜食玉米茎穗兼收机在高标准农田里满负荷作业，将整个植株的茎秆收回来做饲料，穗则加工成食品，实现了全株利用。当地农民宋冬艳告诉记者，今年得益于雨水充足、温度适宜以及科学管理，鲜食玉米亩产达到了2500穗，比往年更高。由于鲜食玉米的市场价格是普通玉米的三到四倍，近年来也大大带动了农户种植的积极性。青冈县农业农村局副局长徐洪福表示，当地将继续提升鲜食玉米的品质和产品的附加值，让鲜玉米产业成为当地农民增收致富的主要产业。目前，青冈县的鲜食玉米种植面积已达17万亩，年产鲜食玉米达到四亿穗以上。
与此同时，四川省水稻也陆续迎来收获季。今年，四川省将提升单产水平列为全省粮食生产的首要任务，并首次启动了“天府粮仓·百县千片”建设行动。在泸州市纳溪区，29万亩水稻已经开镰。当地通过中稻与再生稻轮作的方式，同时推广水稻旱育秧、地膜覆盖栽培等技术，年均亩产再创新高。泸州市纳溪区丰乐镇皂角村村委会主任陈洪阳表示，今年皂角村水稻年亩产达到2000斤，创下了历史新高。
秋粮收获的顺利进行，得益于今年良好的气候条件和农业技术的进步。随着秋收的全面展开，预计今年我国粮食产量将再创新高，为保障国家粮食安全提供有力支撑。
英语如下：
The Scorching Summer Heat Gives Way to the Harvest of Autumn Grain
Keywords: End of Dog Days, Autumn Grain Harvest, Arrival of Early Autumn
Content:
“The Dog Days’ Heat Waves Fade, A New Autumn Atmosphere Emerges” – China’s Earliest Autumn Grain Harvest Begins
Today (August 24th), the 40-day long “Dog Days” finally came to an end, ushering in the cool breeze ofearly autumn. As the saying goes, “The Dog Days’ heat waves fade, a new autumn atmosphere emerges,” and currently, the earliest batch of autumn grain in China has begun to be harvested sporadically, marking the official start of theautumn harvest season.
In Qinggang County, Heilongjiang Province, sweet corn harvesting has commenced. Three sweet corn stalk and ear combined harvesters operate at full capacity in high-standard farmland, collecting the entire plant’s stalks forfeed and processing the ears into food, achieving full utilization. Local farmer Song Dongyan told reporters that this year, thanks to ample rainfall, suitable temperatures, and scientific management, the sweet corn yield reached 2,500 ears per mu, higher than previous years. As the market price of sweet corn is threeto four times that of ordinary corn, it has significantly boosted farmers’ enthusiasm for planting in recent years. Xu Hongfu, deputy director of the Qinggang County Agriculture and Rural Bureau, stated that the region will continue to enhance the quality and added value of sweet corn, making the sweet corn industry a primary source of incomefor local farmers. Currently, Qinggang County’s sweet corn planting area has reached 170,000 mu, with an annual output of over 400 million ears of sweet corn.
Simultaneously, rice in Sichuan Province is also gradually entering the harvest season. This year, Sichuan Provincehas prioritized increasing yield per unit area as its primary objective for grain production and has launched the “Tianfu Granary · Hundred Counties and Thousand Plots” construction initiative for the first time. In Naxixi District, Luzhou City, 290,000 mu of rice have been harvested. The local areahas adopted a rotation system of mid-season rice and late-season rice, while simultaneously promoting rice dry-nursery seeding and plastic film mulching cultivation techniques, resulting in a new record high in annual yield per mu. Chen Hongyang, director of the village committee of Zaogiao Village, Fengle Town,Naxixi District, Luzhou City, stated that this year, the annual yield per mu of rice in Zaogiao Village reached 2,000 jin, setting a new historical high.
The smooth progress of the autumn grain harvest is attributed to favorable climatic conditions and advancements in agricultural technology this year. Asthe autumn harvest unfolds comprehensively, it is expected that China’s grain output will reach new heights this year, providing strong support for ensuring national food security.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/08-24/10273982.shtml
Views: 1