防汛形势依然严峻，各地需保持高度警惕
人民网评：防汛形势依然复杂，仍需高度警惕
尽管“七下八上”防汛关键期已正式结束，但我国防汛形势依然严峻，各地需保持高度警惕，持续做好各项防汛准备工作。
8月19日，水利部在召开的新闻发布会上宣布，我国“七下八上”防汛关键期正式结束，大部分地区暂时告别了集中强降雨和台风的双重考验。然而，近期辽宁建昌遭遇历史罕见强降雨，广东多地出现暴雨，暴露出防汛工作依然面临着严峻挑战。
今年“七下八上”防汛关键期，我国多地遭遇了前所未有的暴雨洪涝灾害，暴露出部分地区防汛工作中存在的不足，如预警机制不够灵敏、应急响应不够迅速，部分地区防洪工程存在隐患等。
当前，全国仍处于主汛期，乌苏里江超保洪水正在演进，局部地区强降雨引发的次生灾害风险仍然存在，后期台风可能继续影响我国。这些气象条件无疑给防汛工作带来了新的挑战。
专家建议，各地需采取以下措施应对防汛形势：
- 深化科技支撑，提升防汛智能化水平。提升预报预警的准确性和及时性，完善监测预警网络布局，确保覆盖全面无死角。
- 提升物资储备水平。按照“宁可备而不用，不可用而不备”的原则加强防汛物资储备，完善物资调拨和使用机制，确保关键时刻能够迅速到位。
- 加强气象预警与灾害预报的联动，形成防汛合力。水利、气象、应急、交通、电力等部门应建立更加紧密的联动机制，实现信息共享、资源互补、协同作战。
防汛工作任重道远，各地需保持高度警惕，持续做好各项防汛准备工作，努力让防御措施跑赢洪水、把风险隐患消除在成灾之前，以高水平安全保障高质量发展。
英语如下：
Flood Control Season Ends, But Vigilance Remains High
Keywords: Flood controlends, complex situation, vigilance
People’s Daily Commentary: Flood ControlSituation Remains Complex, Vigilance Must Be Maintained
Although the crucial flood control period from July to August has officially ended, China’s flood control situationremains severe, and all regions must maintain high vigilance and continue to prepare for flood control.
On August 19th, the Ministry of Water Resources announcedat a press conference that the crucial flood control period from July to August had officially ended, and most areas had temporarily escaped the dual challenges of concentrated heavy rainfall and typhoons. However, Jianchang County in Liaoning recently experienced historically unprecedentedheavy rainfall, and Guangdong has seen heavy rain in multiple areas, revealing the ongoing challenges facing flood control efforts.
This year’s crucial flood control period from July to August saw unprecedented heavy rain and flooding in many parts of China, exposingshortcomings in flood control work in some areas, such as insufficiently sensitive early warning mechanisms, slow emergency responses, and hidden dangers in flood control infrastructure in certain regions.
Currently, the country is still in the main flood season. The Ussuri River is experiencing floodwaters exceeding the warning level, and the risk ofsecondary disasters triggered by localized heavy rainfall still exists. Typhoons may continue to impact China in the future. These meteorological conditions undoubtedly pose new challenges to flood control efforts.
Experts recommend the following measures to address the flood control situation:
- Deepen technological support and enhance the intelligence level of flood control.Improve the accuracy and timeliness of forecasts and warnings, and enhance the monitoring and warning network layout to ensure comprehensive coverage without blind spots.
- Improve the level of material reserves. Strengthen flood control material reserves in accordance with the principle of “better to be prepared than sorry,” and improve material allocation and use mechanisms toensure timely availability in critical moments.
- Strengthen the linkage between meteorological warnings and disaster forecasts to form a united force for flood control. Water resources, meteorological, emergency, transportation, and power departments should establish closer coordination mechanisms to achieve information sharing, resource complementarity, and collaborative operations.
Flood control is a long-term task, and all regions must maintain high vigilance, continue to prepare for flood control, strive to ensure that defense measures outpace floods, eliminate potential risks before disasters occur, and use high-level safety to guarantee high-quality development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/08-24/10273940.shtml
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