##朝鲜王朝开设济生院：韩国历史上的今天
**2024年8月23日，韩国历史上的今天，是朝鲜王朝开设平民医疗机构——济生院的日子。** 这一事件发生在1397年，标志着朝鲜王朝在医疗卫生领域迈出了重要一步，为百姓提供基本医疗服务，体现了其对民生的重视。
济生院的设立，是朝鲜王朝开国之君李成桂推行的民生政策之一。李成桂在建立王朝后，致力于改善民生，减轻百姓负担，并积极发展教育和医疗事业。济生院的设立，正是这一政策的具体体现。
济生院的设立，不仅为百姓提供免费的医疗服务，还为医师提供学习和交流的平台。这不仅提升了医疗水平，也为朝鲜王朝的医疗卫生事业发展奠定了基础。
济生院的设立，是朝鲜王朝历史上的重要事件，它不仅体现了朝鲜王朝对民生的重视，也为后世留下了宝贵的历史遗产。
**此外，8月23日韩国历史上还发生了一些其他重要事件：**
* **1911年，朝鲜总督府颁布《朝鲜教育令》，旨在加强日本对朝鲜的教育控制。**
* **1944年，日本颁布并施行《女子挺身队工作令》，强征朝鲜妇女充当慰安妇。**
* **1945年，韩国海军陆战队成立。**
* **1960年，第二共和国首届内阁成立，张勉出任国务总理。**
* **1971年，发生“实尾岛事件”，24名韩军特种兵逃离部队，造成28人死亡。**
* **1973年，庆州第155号古墓出土《天马图》。**
* **1974年，《紧急措施》1号和4号被解除。**
* **1986年，昌庆宫文政殿完成复建。**
* **1996年，韩国与萨尔瓦多缔结互免签证协定。**
* **1999年，韩朝分裂后首次韩中防长会谈在北京举行。**
* **2001年，韩国总统金大中同越南国家主席陈德良举行会谈。**
* **2008年，韩国在北京奥运会上收获棒球项目首枚奥运金牌。**
* **2009年，前总统金大中的葬礼在位于首尔汝矣岛的韩国国会举行。**
* **2013年，一名朝鲜居民由仁川乔桐岛沿海归顺韩国。**
* **2019年，政府正式通知日方将终止《韩日军事情报保护协定》（GSOMIA）的决定。**
* **2023年，韩国时隔6年实施全国范围民防演习。**
这些事件，共同构成了韩国历史的重要篇章，也为我们了解韩国的过去和现在提供了宝贵的参考。
英语如下：
##Korea Today in History: The Jeongeuiwon, a Pioneer of CivilianHealthcare, 627 Years Ago
**Keywords:** Joseon Dynasty,Jeongeuiwon, Civilian Healthcare
## Joseon Dynasty Opens the Jeongeuiwon: Korea Today in History
**August 23,2024, marks the day in Korean history when the Joseon Dynasty established the Jeongeuiwon, a civilian healthcare institution.** This event, whichtook place in 1397, marked a significant step forward in the Joseon Dynasty’s healthcare field, providing basic medical services to the people and demonstrating its commitment to their well-being.
The establishment of the Jeongeuiwon was one of the people-centered policies implemented by King Taejo, the founder of the Joseon Dynasty. After establishing the dynasty, King Taejo dedicated himself to improving the lives of the people, reducing their burdens, and activelydeveloping education and healthcare. The establishment of the Jeongeuiwon was a concrete manifestation of this policy.
The Jeongeuiwon not only provided free medical services to the people but also served as a platform for physicians to learn and exchange knowledge. This not only enhanced the level of medical care but also laid the foundationfor the development of the Joseon Dynasty’s healthcare system.
The establishment of the Jeongeuiwon is a significant event in the history of the Joseon Dynasty. It not only reflects the dynasty’s emphasis on the well-being of its people but also leaves behind a valuable historical legacy.
**Additionally, August 23rd has witnessed other important events in Korean history:**
* **1911: The Government-General of Korea issued the “Korean Education Ordinance” aimed at strengthening Japan’s educational control over Korea.**
* **1944: Japan enacted the “Women’s Voluntary ServiceOrder,” forcing Korean women into sexual slavery.**
* **1945: The Republic of Korea Marine Corps was established.**
* **1960: The first cabinet of the Second Republic was formed, with Jang Myon serving as Prime Minister.**
* **1971: The “Silmido Incident” occurred, where 24 South Korean special forces soldiers deserted their unit, resulting in 28 deaths.**
* **1973: The “Celestial Horse Painting” was unearthed from Tomb No. 155 in Gyeongju.**
* **1974: EmergencyMeasures Nos. 1 and 4 were lifted.**
* **1986: The Myeongjeongjeon Hall of Changdeokgung Palace was reconstructed.**
* **1996: South Korea and El Salvador signed a visa waiver agreement.**
* **1999: Thefirst South Korea-China defense ministerial talks were held in Beijing after the division of Korea.**
* **2001: South Korean President Kim Dae-jung held talks with Vietnamese President Tran Duc Luong.**
* **2008: South Korea won its first Olympic gold medal in baseball at the BeijingOlympics.**
* **2009: The funeral of former President Kim Dae-jung was held at the National Assembly in Yeouido, Seoul.**
* **2013: A North Korean resident defected to South Korea from the coastal area of Incheon’s Gyodongdo Island.**
* **2019: The government officially notified Japan of its decision to terminate the General Security of Military Information Agreement (GSOMIA).**
* **2023: South Korea conducted a nationwide civil defense drill for the first time in six years.**
These events collectively form an important chapter inKorean history and provide valuable insights into Korea’s past and present.
【来源】https://cn.yna.co.kr/view/ACK20240729005200881?section=society/index&input=rss
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