##台积电首家欧洲工厂奠基，德国力推半导体本土化
**德国德累斯顿，2024年8月21日** – 全球最大的半导体代工厂商台积电在德国德累斯顿的首家欧洲工厂于8月20日举行奠基仪式。德国总理朔尔茨和台积电首席执行官魏哲家共同出席了仪式，标志着台积电在欧洲的战略布局迈出重要一步。
台积电去年宣布与德国汽车零部件巨头博世公司等企业合作，共同出资在德累斯顿建设一家生产汽车半导体等产品的工厂。该工厂预计投资超过100亿欧元，其中德国政府将提供约一半的资金援助。
朔尔茨总理在奠基仪式上发表讲话，强调了扩大欧洲和德国半导体产能的重要性。他指出，半导体供应链不能过度依赖其他地区，欧洲本地推进半导体生产对于保障经济安全至关重要。
台积电在欧洲建厂的决定，反映了全球半导体产业格局的深刻变化。近年来，随着地缘政治局势的复杂化，以及对芯片供应链安全的担忧加剧，许多国家都在积极推动半导体本土化生产。
除了欧洲之外，台积电还在日本和美国投资建厂。台积电在全球范围内布局，不仅是为了满足日益增长的芯片需求，也是为了分散风险，确保供应链的稳定性。
台积电德累斯顿工厂的建成，将为德国和欧洲的半导体产业带来巨大的发展机遇。该工厂将创造数千个就业岗位，并吸引更多半导体相关企业落户德国，推动当地产业升级。
然而，台积电在欧洲建厂也面临着一些挑战，例如高昂的建设成本和人才竞争等。德国政府需要提供更多政策支持，以确保台积电工厂顺利建成并投入运营。
台积电在欧洲的布局，将对全球半导体产业格局产生深远的影响。未来，欧洲能否成为全球半导体产业的重要中心，将取决于欧洲国家能否抓住机遇，积极推动半导体产业发展。
英语如下：
##TSMC Breaks Ground on First European Factory, Marking Chip Giant’s NewExpansion
**Keywords:** TSMC, Europe, Investment
**Dresden,Germany, August 21, 2024** – TSMC, the world’s largest semiconductor foundry, held a groundbreaking ceremony for its firstEuropean factory in Dresden, Germany, on August 20. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and TSMC CEO C.C. Wei attended the ceremony, marking asignificant step in TSMC’s strategic expansion into Europe.
Last year, TSMC announced a partnership with German automotive parts giant Bosch and other companies to invest in a factory in Dresden, producing automotive semiconductors and other products. The factory isexpected to cost over €10 billion, with the German government providing approximately half of the funding.
In his speech at the groundbreaking ceremony, Chancellor Scholz emphasized the importance of expanding semiconductor production capacity in Europe and Germany. He pointed out thatthe semiconductor supply chain cannot be overly reliant on other regions, and that promoting local semiconductor production in Europe is crucial for economic security.
TSMC’s decision to build a factory in Europe reflects the profound changes in the global semiconductor industry landscape. In recent years, as geopolitical tensions have intensified and concerns about chip supply chainsecurity have grown, many countries have actively promoted local semiconductor production.
In addition to Europe, TSMC is also investing in factory construction in Japan and the United States. TSMC’s global expansion is not only to meet the growing demand for chips but also to diversify risks and ensure supply chain stability.
The completionof TSMC’s Dresden factory will bring significant development opportunities to the semiconductor industry in Germany and Europe. The factory will create thousands of jobs and attract more semiconductor-related companies to Germany, driving local industry upgrades.
However, TSMC’s European factory also faces some challenges, such as high construction costs and talentcompetition. The German government needs to provide more policy support to ensure the smooth construction and operation of the TSMC factory.
TSMC’s expansion into Europe will have a profound impact on the global semiconductor industry landscape. Whether Europe can become a major center of the global semiconductor industry in the future will depend on whether Europeancountries can seize opportunities and actively promote semiconductor industry development.
【来源】https://nwapi.nhk.jp/nhkworld/rdnewsweb/v6b/zh/detail/20240821_N01.json
Views: 2