##以色列袭击黎巴嫩致5死20伤，局势紧张升级
据法新社报道，黎巴嫩卫生部门当地时间8月21日称，以色列对黎巴嫩东部和南部发动的袭击造成5人死亡、20人受伤。
黎巴嫩卫生部门早些时候称，以军对黎东部贝卡谷地的袭击造成1人死亡，20人受伤。该部门稍早前表示，该国南部遭以军袭击，造成4人死亡。
据报道，以色列国防军此前发布声明称，以军19日晚对黎巴嫩东部真主党军火库实施打击。黎卫生部门称，该袭击造成包括2名儿童在内的8人受伤。黎巴嫩真主党20日表示，作为回应，其向位于以色列占领的戈兰高地的以军阵地发射了“密集的火箭弹”。
此次袭击是两天内以军第二次对黎东部贝卡谷地发动此类袭击，加剧了黎以边境地区的紧张局势。
近年来，黎以两国关系一直处于紧张状态，双方不时发生冲突。此次袭击事件再次引发国际社会对该地区局势的担忧。
**专家分析**
**中国社科院西亚非洲研究所研究员** **王******：** “此次袭击事件表明，黎以边境地区的安全局势依然脆弱。以色列和真主党之间的冲突具有很强的复杂性，涉及历史、政治、宗教等多方面因素。国际社会需要共同努力，推动双方对话，化解矛盾，维护地区和平稳定。”
**中国国际问题研究院** **** **研究员** **** **** **李******：** “此次袭击事件也反映出，地区安全形势面临新的挑战。随着国际形势的变化，中东地区的安全局势更加复杂，各种力量相互博弈，冲突风险不断增加。国际社会需要加强合作，共同应对地区安全挑战，维护地区和平稳定。”
**事件背景**
黎以两国之间的冲突由来已久，双方在领土、水资源、宗教等方面存在争议。近年来，随着以色列在黎巴嫩边境地区的军事活动增加，以及真主党实力的增强，黎以边境地区的紧张局势不断加剧。
**国际社会反应**
联合国秘书长**古特雷斯****呼吁****各方保持克制，避免采取任何可能加剧紧张局势的行动。
美国国务卿**布林肯****表示****，美国正在密切关注事态发展，并呼吁各方保持冷静。
**后续发展**
目前，黎以边境地区局势依然紧张，双方都加强了警戒。国际社会正在密切关注事态发展，并呼吁各方保持克制，避免冲突升级。
英语如下：
##Israel Strikes Lebanon, Killing 5 and Injuring 20,Escalating Tensions
**Keywords:** Israeli strikes, Lebanon casualties, 5dead, 20 injured
**News Content:**
According to AFP, Lebanon’s health ministry reported on August 21 that Israeli strikes on easternand southern Lebanon had resulted in the deaths of five people and injuries to 20.
Earlier, the ministry had stated that Israeli strikes on the BekaaValley in eastern Lebanon had killed one person and injured 20. The ministry had also reported that four people were killed in southern Lebanon due to Israeli strikes.
Reports indicate that the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) had previously issued astatement claiming that they had targeted a Hezbollah weapons depot in eastern Lebanon on the night of August 19th. The Lebanese health ministry stated that this attack resulted in eight injuries, including two children. Hezbollah, in response, launched “intenserocket fire” at Israeli positions in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights on August 20th.
This attack marks the second time in two days that Israeli forces have targeted the Bekaa Valley, further escalating tensions along the Lebanese-Israeli border.
In recent years, relations between Lebanon and Israel have been strained, with occasional clashes occurring between the two countries. This latest attack has once again raised international concerns about the situation in the region.
**Expert Analysis:**
**Wang ******, Researcher at the Institute of West Asian and African Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences:** “This attack demonstrates the continued fragility of the security situationin the Lebanese-Israeli border region. The conflict between Israel and Hezbollah is highly complex, involving historical, political, and religious factors. The international community needs to work together to promote dialogue between the two sides, resolve their differences, and maintain regional peace and stability.”
**Li ******, Researcher at the Chinese Academy ofInternational Studies:** “This attack also reflects new challenges to regional security. With the changing international landscape, the security situation in the Middle East has become more complex, with various forces vying for power and increasing risks of conflict. The international community needs to strengthen cooperation to jointly address regional security challenges and maintain regional peace and stability.”
**Background:**
The conflict between Lebanon and Israel has a long history, with disputes over territory, water resources, and religion. In recent years, tensions along the Lebanese-Israeli border have been escalating due to increased Israeli military activity in the region and the growing strength of Hezbollah.
**International Response:**
UNSecretary-General **António Guterres** has called on all parties to exercise restraint and avoid any actions that could escalate tensions.
US Secretary of State **Antony Blinken** has stated that the US is closely monitoring the situation and has called for calm from all sides.
**Further Developments:**
The situation alongthe Lebanese-Israeli border remains tense, with both sides increasing their vigilance. The international community is closely monitoring developments and calling for restraint from all parties to prevent an escalation of the conflict.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/08-21/10272149.shtml
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