##两岸学者共话融合发展：青年群体与文化融合成关键
中新社福建三明8月20日电 (记者 陈建新) 第六届两岸融合发展论坛20日在福建三明举行，来自两岸近百位专家学者围绕“新形势下深化两岸融合发展的理论与实践”主题展开研讨交流。与会学者一致认为，两岸融合发展是走向国家统一的重要阶段，也是实现中华民族伟大复兴的必备一环，而青年群体与文化融合是推动两岸融合发展的关键。
上海东亚研究所所长王海良在论坛上指出，深化两岸融合发展是当前的要务，尤其是在民进党执政的情况下，需要付出更大的努力。他强调，要特别重视两岸青年的融合发展，为台湾青年在大陆平稳落地、融入年轻群体和顺利工作学习创造良好环境，提供可观愿景。
南开大学台湾政治研究中心主任黄清贤则从政策层面分析了深化两岸融合发展的逻辑。他指出，《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化的决定》提出完善促进两岸经济文化交流合作制度和政策，深化两岸融合发展，其背后是对台政策逻辑是希望不断满足两岸人民对美好生活的向往，推动两岸实现安居乐业。
论坛上，学者们还探讨了闽台人文领域融合发展的路径。黄清贤建议，可推动两地各类民间组织开展常态化交流，鼓励符合条件的台民间组织在福建设立办事机构，实施闽台历史展示溯源工程，开展闽台族谱对接、寻根谒祖等活动，发挥妈祖等民间信仰精神纽带作用，推动形式多样的民间信俗交流。
台湾社区重建协会创会理事长卢思岳认为，两岸有着共同的血缘、语言、文化等背景，能够互相借鉴彼此开展社区工作的经验与方法，取长补短。他强调，两岸应是“对照组”，而非“对抗组”，社区工作的交流是两岸人民彼此看见、善意对待、促进融合发展的良好路径。
针对台湾当局近年来推行的“去中国化”教育，中国社会科学院台湾研究所研究员王鸿志指出，该教育政策执行近5年来，岛内教育界、家长已开始反思此种“去中国化”教育带来的恶果。他认为，在当前纷繁复杂的台海形势下，全方位推进两岸融合发展阻力较大，可采取先易后难、循序渐进的方式，让融合发展成果惠及两岸同胞。未来应以中华文化的吸引力、感召力、影响力，打破“台独”叙事体系与政治藩篱，持续铸牢中华民族共同体意识。
此次论坛的举行，为两岸学者提供了深入探讨两岸融合发展理论与实践的平台，也为推动两岸关系和平发展、促进中华民族伟大复兴贡献了智慧和力量。
英语如下：
##Cross-Strait Scholars Discuss Fusion Development: Youth and Culture Are Key
**Keywords:** Fusion Development, Youth Groups, Cultural Integration
**News Content:**
The 6th Cross-Strait Fusion Development Forum was held in Sanming, Fujian on August 20th, bringing together nearly 100 experts and scholars from both sides of the Taiwan Strait to discuss the theme of “Theoretical and Practical Perspectives on Deepening Cross-Strait Fusion Development inthe New Situation.” Scholars unanimously agreed that cross-strait fusion development is a crucial stage in the path towards national reunification and an essential step in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. They emphasized that youth groups and cultural integration are keyto driving this process forward.
Wang Hailiang, director of the Shanghai Institute for East Asian Studies, pointed out during the forum that deepening cross-strait fusion development is a top priority, especially under the current DPP administration, requiringeven greater efforts. He stressed the importance of prioritizing the integration of youth from both sides, creating a favorable environment for Taiwanese youth to settle smoothly in mainland China, integrate into the younger generation, and pursue successful careers and studies.
Huang Qingxian, director of the Center for Taiwan Political Studies at Nankai University, analyzedthe logic behind deepening cross-strait fusion development from a policy perspective. He pointed out that the “Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reforms and Promoting Chinese-Style Modernization” calls for improving systems and policies to promote economic and cultural exchanges and cooperation between thetwo sides, deepening cross-strait fusion development. The underlying logic of the policy towards Taiwan is to continuously meet the aspirations of the people on both sides for a better life and to promote peaceful coexistence and prosperity across the Strait.
During the forum, scholars also discussed pathways for cultural integration between Fujian and Taiwan.Huang Qingxian suggested promoting regular exchanges between various non-governmental organizations from both sides, encouraging eligible Taiwanese non-governmental organizations to establish offices in Fujian, implementing projects to trace the historical origins of Fujian and Taiwan, conducting genealogy matching and ancestral pilgrimage activities, leveraging the spiritual bond of folk beliefs like Mazu, andpromoting diverse forms of folk custom exchanges.
Lu Siyue, founding president of the Taiwan Community Reconstruction Association, believes that the two sides share common ancestry, language, and culture, allowing them to learn from each other’s experiences and methods in community work, complementing each other’s strengths. He emphasized that thetwo sides should be “control groups” rather than “opposition groups,” and that exchanges in community work provide a positive path for people on both sides to see each other, treat each other with kindness, and promote integration.
Regarding the “de-sinicization” education implemented by the Taiwan authorities in recent years,Wang Hongzhi, a researcher at the Institute of Taiwan Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out that after nearly five years of implementation, the education sector and parents in Taiwan have begun to reflect on the negative consequences of this “de-sinicization” education. He believes that in the current complex situationin the Taiwan Strait, it is difficult to comprehensively promote cross-strait fusion development, and a gradual approach, starting with the easier aspects and moving towards the more challenging ones, should be adopted to ensure that the benefits of fusion development reach people on both sides. In the future, the appeal, charm, and influenceof Chinese culture should be leveraged to break through the “Taiwan independence” narrative system and political barriers, continuously strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community with a shared future.
The forum provided a platform for scholars from both sides of the Taiwan Strait to engage in in-depth discussions on the theory and practice ofcross-strait fusion development, contributing wisdom and strength to promoting peaceful development of cross-strait relations and advancing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/08-20/10272031.shtml
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