8月15日，旨在实现加沙地带停火及释放人质的谈判在卡塔尔首都多哈开幕。此次谈判由美国主导，以色列派出代表团出席，但伊斯兰组织哈马斯缺席。美国、卡塔尔和埃及于16日发表联合声明，表示已经向以色列和哈马斯双方提出了新的协议方案，以促进双方达成和解。
据悉，这份新方案由美方拟定，旨在消除以色列和哈马斯之间的分歧，并基于今年5月底美国总统拜登提出的分三个阶段实现停火和释放人质的方案。美方表示，新方案的目的是为了推动相关各方的政府高官就方案达成共识。各方预定于下周周末之前在埃及首都开罗再次举行磋商。
以色列总理府16日发表声明称，哈马斯一直拒绝释放人质，为了敦促其改变这一立场，美国及斡旋各国付诸了努力，以方对此表示感谢。然而，哈马斯的发言人在接受路透社采访时则指出，美国营造了一种虚假的氛围，让人们误以为谈判正在取得进展。
以色列对加沙地带采取军事行动以来，加沙地带已有4万多人丧生。各方能否在今后的谈判中达成共识，从而实现停火，令人关注。
英语如下：
News Title: “Exposed: Major Shift in New U.S.-Israel Deal Draft Likely to Affect Middle East Tensions”
Keywords: U.S., New Proposal, Israel-Hamas Relations
News Content:
Title: U.S. Proposes New Plan to Promote Ceasefire Talks Between Israel and Hamas; Negotiations to Begin in Cairo Next Week
The negotiations aimed at achieving a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip and the release of hostages opened in Doha, the capital of Qatar, on August 15. Hosted by the United States, the talks were attended by a delegation from Israel, with the Islamist organization Hamas absent. On August 16, a joint statement was issued by the United States, Qatar, and Egypt, indicating that a new agreement proposal had been presented to both Israel and Hamas with the aim of promoting reconciliation between the two sides.
It is reported that the new proposal was drafted by the United States and aims to eliminate the differences between Israel and Hamas, based on the three-stage plan proposed by U.S. President Biden at the end of May to achieve a ceasefire and the release of hostages. The U.S. stated that the purpose of the new proposal is to push for a consensus among the relevant government officials on the plan. Negotiations are scheduled to reconvene in Cairo, the capital of Egypt, before the end of next weekend.
The Prime Minister’s Office in Israel issued a statement on August 16, stating that Hamas has consistently refused to release hostages, and efforts have been made by the United States and mediating countries to urge a change in this stance. Israel expressed its gratitude for these efforts. However, a spokesperson for Hamas, interviewed by Reuters, pointed out that the United States has created a false atmosphere, leading people to believe that negotiations are making progress.
Since Israel’s military action against the Gaza Strip, over 40,000 people have been killed in the area. The question of whether the parties can reach a consensus in future negotiations to achieve a ceasefire remains a matter of concern.
【来源】https://nwapi.nhk.jp/nhkworld/rdnewsweb/v6b/zh/detail/k10014551291000.json
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