中新网湖州8月12日电（胡丰盛 施芳）在浙江省长兴县，一项40年不懈的努力见证了扬子鳄这一珍稀物种的复苏。据生态环境局长兴分局副书记、副局长周芸介绍，从1979年的11条扬子鳄到如今已增加至9000多条，长兴县通过就地保护和不断探索人与自然和谐共生之道，成功使扬子鳄这一古老物种“绝处逢生”。
扬子鳄是中国特有的珍稀物种，被誉为“活化石”，其数量一度濒临灭绝。1979年，长兴县泗安镇尹家边村民自发保护11条扬子鳄，此后经过40余年的发展，扬子鳄种群数量显著增加。
长兴县位于浙苏皖三省交界处，拥有丰富的生物多样性资源。近年来，长兴县以“两山”理念为指引，高水平推进生态文明建设和生物多样性保护工作，全面完成全类群本底调查工作。截至目前，长兴共记录有野生动植物3434种，其中不乏国家重点保护物种。
长兴县还发现了多种新物种，如国家一级重点保护鸟类白颈长尾雉、长兴原指树蛙、长兴水韭等，显示了长兴县生物多样性的丰富性和保护工作的成效。
为了进一步保护生物多样性，长兴县计划利用生物多样性和野生动植物调查成果，开展生物多样性廊道建设，构建生物多样性保护体系，并运用人工智能和自动化识别技术，开展生物多样性调查与监测。
周芸表示，长兴将继续加强对生物多样性的监测和保护，确保这一珍贵物种和生态系统得到可持续的维护和发展。长兴的成功实践为其他地区生物多样性保护提供了宝贵的经验和启示。
英语如下：
News Title: “Yangtze Alligator Population Rehabilitation in Changxing, Zhejiang: From Endangered to Over 9,000”
Keywords: Yangtze Alligator, Population Rehabilitation, Changxing
News Content:
HOHHOT, Aug. 12 (Xinhua) — In Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, a 40-year-long effort has witnessed the revival of the Yangtze alligator, a rare species. According to Zhou Yun, the vice secretary and deputy director of the Changxing Environmental Protection Bureau, from 11 Yangtze alligators in 1979 to over 9,000 today, Changxing County has successfully brought back the ancient species through in-situ protection and continuous exploration of the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.
The Yangtze alligator is a rare species endemic to China, known as a “living fossil.” Its numbers were once on the brink of extinction. In 1979, residents of Yinji Bian Village, Xi’an Town, Changxing County, spontaneously protected 11 Yangtze alligators. Since then, after more than 40 years of development, the population of Yangtze alligators has significantly increased.
Changxing County is located at the junction of the three provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Anhui, and has rich biological diversity resources. In recent years, guided by the concept of “two mountains,” Changxing County has advanced the construction of ecological civilization and biodiversity protection work at a high level, and has comprehensively completed the investigation of the base of all species. To date, Changxing has recorded a total of 3,434 species of wildlife and plants, including numerous nationally protected species.
Changxing County has also discovered new species, such as the White-throated Crane, Changxing Original Index Tree Frog, and Changxing Water Plantain, demonstrating the richness of biological diversity and the effectiveness of the protection work in Changxing County.
To further protect biodiversity, Changxing County plans to utilize the results of biodiversity and wildlife surveys to build ecological corridors and establish a biodiversity protection system. The county will also use artificial intelligence and automated identification technology to conduct biodiversity surveys and monitoring.
Zhou Yun said that Changxing will continue to strengthen monitoring and protection of biodiversity to ensure the sustainable maintenance and development of this precious species and ecosystem. Changxing’s successful practices provide valuable experiences and inspirations for biodiversity protection in other regions.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/08-12/10267781.shtml
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