正文：
近日，日本气象厅发布了南海海槽可能发生巨大地震的临时预警，引起了周边地区的广泛关注。为了应对可能的地震灾害，日本多地迅速行动，开设了139处临时避难所，以保障民众的生命安全。
据《读卖新闻》报道，气象厅指出，未来一周内南海海槽附近发生大地震的可能性增加，一旦发生地震，可能引发强震和海啸，对当地居民构成严重威胁。为此，气象厅要求相关地区采取紧急预警措施，确保民众的生命财产安全。
在预警发布后，爱知县、和歌山县、鹿儿岛县等多个邻近南海海槽的地区迅速响应，开设了临时避难所。这些避难所不仅为居民提供紧急避难场所，还配备了必要的救援物资和医疗设施，以应对可能出现的地震灾害。
据报道，高知县土佐清水市在9日新开设了一处避难所，市政府官员表示，许多民众对独自在家感到焦虑，避难所的开设为他们提供了安全保障。尽管目前避难所的入住率较低，但地方政府表示将持续开放这些避难所，确保民众在地震发生时能够及时得到帮助。
日本政府强调，开设避难所是预防地震灾害的重要措施之一，提醒民众保持警觉，做好防灾准备。同时，气象厅将继续监测地震风险，及时发布最新预警信息，与地方政府合作，共同应对可能的地震威胁。
此次日本多地开设避难所的行动，体现了政府和社会对地震灾害的高度警觉和应对能力。民众应密切关注气象厅的预警信息，了解避难所的位置和疏散路线，确保在紧急情况下能够迅速安全地撤离。
英语如下：
Title: Japan Opens 139 Temporary Shelters to Prevent a Massive Earthquake
Keywords: Shelters, Early Warning, Earthquake
News Content:
Title: Japan Deploys Temporary Shelters to Counter Risks from Earthquake in the南海海槽
Recent reports from the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) have issued a temporary warning of a potential massive earthquake in the南海海槽, drawing widespread attention from neighboring areas. In response to the potential earthquake disaster, various parts of Japan have taken swift action to open 139 temporary shelters to ensure the safety of the public.
According to The Yomiuri Shimbun, the JMA has pointed out that the possibility of a major earthquake near the南海海槽 within the next week has increased. Such an event could trigger severe ground tremors and a tsunami, posing a serious threat to local residents. Therefore, the JMA has urged relevant regions to take emergency warning measures to protect the lives and property of the people.
Following the warning, areas near the南海海槽 such as Aichi Prefecture, Wakayama Prefecture, and Kagoshima Prefecture have quickly responded by setting up temporary shelters. These shelters not only provide emergency refuge for residents but also come equipped with necessary rescue supplies and medical facilities to deal with potential earthquake disasters.
It was reported that Tokushima Prefecture’s Tsuzuki City opened a new temporary shelter on the 9th. Municipal officials stated that many people feel anxious about staying at home alone, and the opening of the shelter provides them with a sense of security. Although the occupancy rate of the temporary shelters is currently low, local governments have indicated that they will continue to keep these shelters open to ensure that residents can receive timely assistance in the event of an earthquake.
The Japanese government emphasizes that setting up temporary shelters is an important preventive measure against earthquake disasters, reminding the public to remain vigilant and prepare for disasters. At the same time, the JMA will continue to monitor earthquake risks and issue timely warning information, working with local governments to jointly face potential earthquake threats.
The deployment of temporary shelters in various parts of Japan reflects the high level of awareness and preparedness of the government and society towards earthquake disasters. Citizens should keep an eye on the JMA’s warning information, learn about the locations of the shelters and evacuation routes, and ensure their rapid and safe evacuation in an emergency.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/08-12/10267558.shtml
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