新疆发布22条降成本重点工作措施 减轻企业负担
近日，新疆维吾尔自治区发布了一系列降成本重点工作措施，旨在通过7个方面的22条具体举措来激发各类经营主体的活力，持续推动降成本工作取得实效。这一系列措施的出台，旨在减轻企业负担，增强企业和实体经济的竞争力。
措施中包括了完善税费优惠政策，如对小型微利企业减按25%计入应纳税所得额，按20%的税率缴纳企业所得税；对个体工商户年应纳税所得额不超过200万元的部分，在现行优惠政策基础上减半征收个人所得税。此外，还降低了增值税小规模纳税人、小型微利企业和个体工商户的资源税、城市维护建设税等税种。
在提升金融服务实体经济质效方面，新疆提出了一系列具体措施，包括营造良好的货币金融环境、推动贷款利率稳中有降、引导金融资源精准滴灌等。这些措施的实施，将有助于缓解企业的人工和原材料成本压力，降低企业制度性交易成本，进一步推动降低社会物流成本和中小微企业汇率避险成本。
缓解企业人工成本压力方面，继续阶段性降低部分社会保险费率，延续实施阶段性降低失业保险费率政策，失业保险费率阶段性降低至1%，执行期限至2025年12月31日。
自治区各地、各部门将密切跟踪降成本重点任务进展情况，扎实推进各项政策落地见效。深入开展企业成本调查研究，认真听取和吸纳企业意见建议，积极回应企业关切，不断完善相关政策。
这些措施的出台，显示出新疆自治区对减轻企业负担、优化营商环境、激发市场活力的坚定决心，对于促进新疆经济高质量发展具有重要意义。
英语如下：
News Title: Xinjiang Issues 22 Measures to Lighten Business Burden
Keywords: Xinjiang Reduces Costs, Lightens Business Burdens, 22 Measures Announced
News Content:
Xinjiang issues 22 key measures to cut costs, alleviate burdens on enterprises
Recently, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has released a series of key measures to cut costs, aiming to stimulate the vitality of various types of business entities and continuously achieve effective cost reduction through 22 specific measures in seven aspects. The introduction of these measures is aimed at lightening the burdens on enterprises and enhancing their competitiveness and that of the real economy.
The measures include perfecting tax and fee preferential policies, such as reducing the taxable income for small and micro-profit enterprises to 25% and levying corporate income tax at a rate of 20%, and halving the individual income tax on the annual taxable income of individual industrial and commercial households that does not exceed 2 million yuan, on top of existing preferential policies. Additionally, the resource tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, and other taxes for small-scale VAT taxpayers, small and micro-profit enterprises, and individual industrial and commercial households have been reduced.
In terms of improving the quality and efficiency of financial services for the real economy, Xinjiang has proposed a series of specific measures, including creating a good monetary and financial environment, promoting stable yet decreasing interest rates, and guiding financial resources to be precisely infused. The implementation of these measures will help alleviate the labor and material costs for enterprises, reduce institutional transaction costs, and further push for lowering social logistics costs and the hedging costs for exchange rates of small and medium-sized enterprises.
In terms of alleviating the labor costs for enterprises, the policy of temporarily lowering certain social insurance rates will be continued, and the temporary policy of reducing unemployment insurance rates will be extended. The unemployment insurance rate will be temporarily lowered to 1% and will be in effect until December 31, 2025.
The local governments and departments at the autonomous region will closely track the progress of key cost reduction tasks and promote the implementation of policies to see results. They will conduct in-depth research on enterprise costs, seriously listen to and incorporate enterprise opinions, actively respond to enterprise concerns, and continuously improve relevant policies.
The introduction of these measures demonstrates the Xinjiang Autonomous Region’s firm determination to lighten business burdens, optimize the business environment, and stimulate market vitality, which is of great significance for promoting high-quality economic development in Xinjiang.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/08-10/10266927.shtml
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