在夏季的台湾海域，一场风暴正在悄然酝酿。据中新社北京7月24日的报道，台风“格美”正全速向台湾一带沿海逼近，预计将于24日晚在台湾中北部沿海地区登陆。作为今年第3号台风，同时也是今年首个达到超强台风级别的风暴，“格美”的来袭引发了广泛的关注与警觉。
国家海洋预报台在24日发布了海浪红色警报和风暴潮黄色警报，以提醒沿海地区民众及相关部门做好防灾准备。风暴的临近导致东海南部、台湾以东洋面以及台湾海峡等海域出现巨浪到狂浪级别的海浪，浙江南部、福建北部近岸海域也受到了不同程度的巨浪影响，海浪最高可达6米以上。同时，风暴潮的影响不容小觑，杭州湾至浙江温州沿海、福建宁德至莆田沿海、福建泉州至漳州沿海的风暴增水预计分别达到50-120厘米、80-160厘米、50-100厘米，沿海地区的居民需做好防范措施。
自然资源部的信息显示，超强台风“格美”的中心在24日8时位于台湾宜兰县东南方向约225公里的洋面上。中央气象台预计，“格美”将向西北方向移动，强度逐渐增强，并将在24日晚登陆台湾中北部沿海地区，随后穿过台湾岛，预计25日下午至夜间在福建福鼎到晋江一带沿海再次登陆。这场风暴将对台湾及福建沿海地区带来强烈的风雨影响，相关部门和民众应密切关注台风动态，做好应对准备。
### 防灾准备与应急响应
面对即将到来的台风“格美”，国家海洋预报台的警报为沿海地区提供了重要的预警信息，提醒相关机构和民众采取必要的安全措施。这包括但不限于加固沿海设施、疏散低洼地区的居民、停止水上娱乐活动等。此外，相关部门还需加强海浪和风暴潮的监测，确保应急救援队伍的待命状态，以应对可能出现的紧急情况。
### 结语
台风“格美”的逼近对台湾及福建沿海地区构成了严峻的考验。面对自然灾害的挑战，有效的预警、充分的准备和迅速的响应是减少灾害损失的关键。社会各界需紧密协作，确保民众的生命安全和社会的稳定。随着台风的临近，持续的监测和应对工作将对减轻灾害影响起到至关重要的作用。
英语如下：
### Typhoon “Geme” Approaches Taiwan, National Oceanic Forecasting Center Issues Warnings
As summer breezes over the Taiwan Strait, a storm is brewing. According to the Xinhua News Agency’s Beijing report on July 24, Typhoon “Geme” is speeding towards the coastal areas of Taiwan, with forecasts indicating it will make landfall in the northern and central regions of Taiwan by the evening of the same day. As the third typhoon of the year and the first to reach the super typhoon category, “Geme” has sparked widespread concern and alertness.
The National Oceanic Forecasting Center issued red alerts for high sea waves and yellow alerts for storm surges on the 24th, urging coastal residents and relevant authorities to prepare for disaster prevention. The approach of the storm has led to the emergence of large to very large sea waves in the southern East China Sea, waters east of Taiwan, and the Taiwan Strait. The southern coast of Zhejiang and the northern coast of Fujian have also experienced significant impacts, with the highest wave heights reaching over 6 meters. Additionally, the impact of storm surges cannot be underestimated, with expected rises of 50-120 centimeters in the Hangzhou Bay to Zhejiang Wenzhou coastal areas, 80-160 centimeters in the Fujian Ningde to Putian coastal areas, and 50-100 centimeters in the Fujian Quanzhou to Zhangzhou coastal areas. Coastal residents must take necessary precautions.
The National Natural Resources Department’s information indicates that the center of the super typhoon “Geme” was located 225 kilometers southeast of the coast of Yilan County in Taiwan at 8 am on the 24th. The Central Weather Bureau expects “Geme” to move northwest, intensifying gradually, and making landfall in the northern and central coastal areas of Taiwan by the evening of the 24th. It is then expected to traverse Taiwan Island, with a second landfall anticipated along the coast between Fuding and Jinjiang in Fujian Province by the afternoon or evening of the 25th. This storm will bring strong winds and rain to Taiwan and the coastal areas of Fujian, and relevant departments and the public should closely monitor the typhoon’s movement and prepare accordingly.
### Precautions and Emergency Response
In the face of the approaching Typhoon “Geme,” the warnings issued by the National Oceanic Forecasting Center provide critical information for coastal areas, prompting necessary safety measures. This includes reinforcing coastal facilities, evacuating residents from low-lying areas, and suspending water-based recreational activities. In addition, authorities must strengthen monitoring of sea waves and storm surges, ensure the readiness of emergency rescue teams, and be prepared to respond to any emergencies that may arise.
### Conclusion
The approach of Typhoon “Geme” poses a significant challenge to Taiwan and the coastal areas of Fujian. Effective warning, adequate preparation, and swift response are crucial in minimizing the impact of disasters. All sectors of society need to work together to ensure the safety of the public and the stability of society. As the storm approaches, continuous monitoring and response efforts will play a critical role in mitigating the impact of the disaster.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/07-24/10256325.shtml
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