台北7月15日电：在2024学年，陆生（中国大陆学生）申请赴台就读硕士和博士课程的招生情况，呈现出史上最低的达成率。根据最新数据，台湾34所高等教育机构共录取了174名陆生，整体招生达成率仅为11.6%。这一数字不仅刷新了台湾招收陆生历史的最低纪录，同时也反映了近年来两岸教育交流的复杂态势。
回顾过去14年，台湾高等教育机构对陆生的招生趋势经历了显著的变化。起初，两岸教育交流蓬勃发展，台湾高校对陆生的吸引力逐年上升，招生数量逐年增加。然而，近年来，由于多种内外部因素的影响，包括政治局势的波动、教育政策的调整以及两岸关系的复杂性，陆生赴台就读硕士和博士课程的申请和录取情况开始出现下滑趋势。
2024学年陆生赴台硕博士班招生达成率的大幅下降，不仅凸显了当前两岸教育交流面临的挑战，也反映了台湾高等教育机构在吸引国际学生，尤其是来自中国大陆的学生方面所面临的困境。这一现象的出现，可能与两岸政治关系的不确定性、大陆高等教育的快速发展以及对本土教育需求的增加等因素有关。
未来，台湾高等教育机构和相关教育政策制定者需要深入分析这一现象背后的原因，并采取相应的策略，以促进两岸教育交流的持续发展，同时也需关注如何提升台湾高等教育的国际竞争力，吸引更多优秀学生，包括陆生，前来深造。
英语如下：
News Title: “Enrollment of Mainland Students in Taiwan’s Postgraduate Programs in 2024 Hits 14-Year Low at 11.6%”
Keywords: Enrollment of Mainland Students in Taiwan, Record Low, 11.6%
Article Content: Title: “Enrollment of Mainland Students in Taiwan’s Postgraduate Programs in 2024 Hits All-Time Low, with Admission Rate at Just 11.6%”
TAIPEI, July 15th – The academic year 2024 witnessed the lowest ever attainment rate for enrollment of Mainland students (students from mainland China) in postgraduate programs in Taiwan. According to the latest figures, 174 Mainland students were admitted into 34 higher education institutions in Taiwan, marking an overall admission rate of just 11.6%. This figure not only sets a new historical low for Taiwan’s enrollment of Mainland students but also reflects the complex landscape of educational exchanges between the two sides of the strait in recent years.
Looking back over the past 14 years, the enrollment trend of Mainland students in Taiwan’s higher education institutions has undergone significant changes. Initially, the flourishing development of educational exchanges between the two sides saw a growing appeal for Mainland students among Taiwan’s universities, leading to an annual increase in enrollment numbers. However, in recent years, due to a variety of internal and external factors, including fluctuating political climates, adjustments in educational policies, and the complexities of the cross-strait relationship, the application and admission rates for Mainland students to pursue postgraduate studies in Taiwan have started to decline.
The substantial decrease in the 2024 academic year’s enrollment rate for Mainland students in postgraduate programs in Taiwan highlights the current challenges faced in the cross-strait educational exchanges and reflects the difficulties Taiwan’s higher education institutions face in attracting international students, particularly those from mainland China. This phenomenon may be attributed to the uncertainties in cross-strait political relations, the rapid development of higher education in mainland China, and the increasing demand for local education.
For the future, Taiwan’s higher education institutions and policymakers need to conduct a deep analysis of the reasons behind this phenomenon and adopt corresponding strategies to promote the sustained development of cross-strait educational exchanges. They also need to focus on enhancing the international competitiveness of Taiwan’s higher education, attracting more outstanding students, including Mainland students, for further studies.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/07-15/10251792.shtml
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