欧盟于当地时间5月29日宣布成立人工智能办公室，这一举措旨在加强对人工智能领域的监管，同时支持可信人工智能的开发和应用，以有效防范潜在风险。该办公室由140名成员组成，涵盖了技术专家、律师和经济学家等多领域人才，其中包括首席科学顾问和国际事务顾问。办公室将通过五个主要部门协同工作，推动人工智能技术的健康发展，确保其在社会、经济和安全层面的广泛应用。
**AI与机器人技术部门**：负责研究和开发最新的人工智能与机器人技术，探索技术创新与应用的前沿领域，为欧盟在人工智能技术的竞争中保持领先地位提供支持。
**监管与合规部门**：致力于制定和实施人工智能领域的监管政策，确保人工智能技术的应用符合欧盟的法律和道德标准，防止滥用和潜在的不良影响。
**AI创新与政策协调部门**：促进跨行业的人工智能创新，加强政策协调，推动人工智能技术在欧盟内部的广泛应用，同时与其他国际组织合作，共同制定全球人工智能政策。
**AI安全部门**：专注于人工智能技术的安全性研究，预防和应对可能的安全威胁，确保人工智能系统在保护个人隐私、数据安全和系统稳定性方面发挥作用。
**AI社会公益部门**：关注人工智能技术的社会影响，推动其在教育、健康、环保等领域的应用，促进社会公平和可持续发展，确保人工智能技术能够为社会带来更多福祉。
欧盟人工智能办公室的成立标志着欧盟在人工智能领域的监管和推动方面迈出了重要一步。通过这一平台，欧盟旨在构建一个既能够促进技术创新，又能够有效管理风险的人工智能生态系统，为全球人工智能发展树立高标准和典范。
英语如下：
### EU Launches AI Oversight Office to Drive Trustworthy AI and Risk Mitigation
On May 29, the European Union (EU) announced the establishment of an AI Oversight Office, a pivotal move aimed at enhancing regulatory oversight in the AI domain while fostering the development and deployment of trustworthy AI. The office, comprising 140 members including technologists, lawyers, economists, and international affairs experts, including a Chief Science Advisor and an International Affairs Advisor, will operate through five main departments to promote the healthy development of AI technology, ensuring its widespread application in social, economic, and security sectors.
**AI and Robotics Department**: This department focuses on researching and developing cutting-edge AI and robotics technologies, exploring the frontiers of innovation and application to help the EU maintain its competitive edge in AI technology.
**Regulation and Compliance Department**: It is dedicated to formulating and implementing regulatory policies in the AI field, ensuring that AI applications adhere to EU laws and ethical standards, and preventing misuse and potential negative impacts.
**AI Innovation and Policy Coordination Department**: This department promotes cross-sectoral AI innovation, strengthens policy coordination, and facilitates the widespread application of AI technology within the EU, while collaborating with international organizations to set global AI policy standards.
**AI Security Department**: It is centered on the study of AI technology security, preventing and addressing potential security threats, ensuring that AI systems contribute to the protection of personal privacy, data security, and system stability.
**AI Social Welfare Department**: This department is concerned with the societal impact of AI technology, promoting its application in areas such as education, health, and environmental protection, driving social equity and sustainability, and ensuring that AI technology brings more benefits to society.
The establishment of the EU AI Oversight Office marks a significant step for the EU in the realm of AI regulation and promotion. Through this platform, the EU aims to create an AI ecosystem that not only fosters technological innovation but also effectively manages risks, setting high standards and a model for global AI development.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/771/682.htm
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