美国参议院发布AI政策路线图，计划拨款至少320亿美元推动非国防AI发展
近日，美国参议院多数派领袖查克·舒默率领的两党人工智能工作组（简称AI工作组）发布了一份关于美国AI政策的路线图。在这份报告中，AI工作组对非国防领域人工智能的发展提出了一系列政策建议。
报告中明确指出，为应对人工智能的机遇与挑战，美国政府及参议院拨款委员会需要加大投入。基于美国人工智能安全委员会（NSCAI）的建议，非国防领域的AI研发每年至少需要投入320亿美元。这些资金将用于推动跨政府部门的AI研发、支持基础科学研究，并对AI在先进制造、智能城市、合成化学与生物等领域的广泛应用提供支持。
为此，AI工作组鼓励政府和参议院拨款委员会通过紧急拨款等手段，确保这些资金的及时到位。同时，报告强调，这些资金的投入将鼓励创新并应对技术带来的风险。
这份报告预示着美国在人工智能领域的进一步投入和布局，对全球人工智能发展也将产生深远影响。对此，各方需密切关注其后续进展并期待其能带来积极成效。
英语如下：
News Title: The US Launches AI Industry Action Guide with a $32 Billion Grant to Support Non-Defense AI Development
Keywords: US Senate releases AI policy roadmap; large investment to promote non-defense AI research and innovation to address risks; artificial intelligence; government funding
News Content:
The US Senate has released an AI policy roadmap, planning to invest at least $32 billion to promote the development of non-defense AI.
Recently, the bipartisan Artificial Intelligence Working Group led by US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (AIWG) released a roadmap on US AI policy. In this report, the AIWG proposed a series of policy recommendations for the development of non-defense artificial intelligence.
The report clearly stated that the US government and the Senate Committee on Appropriations need to increase investment to cope with the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence. Based on the recommendations of the National Security Commission on AI (NSCAI), at least $32 billion per year is needed for non-defense AI research and development. These funds will be used to promote cross-governmental AI research and development, support fundamental scientific research, and provide support for the wide application of AI in advanced manufacturing, smart cities, synthetic chemistry, and biology.
To this end, the AIWG encourages the government and Senate Committee on Appropriations to ensure the timely availability of these funds through emergency funding and other means. The report emphasizes that this investment will encourage innovation and address technology risks.
This report预示着美国对人工智能领域的进一步投入和布局， which will have a far-reaching impact on the global development of artificial intelligence. All parties need to pay close attention to its subsequent progress and hope it will bring positive results.
【来源】https://ai-bot.cn/go/?url=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuY2xzLmNuL2RldGFpbC8xNjc3MjY3
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