智源研究院张宏江院士强调：人工智能系统不应欺骗人类
近日，北京智源研究院的创始人和首任理事长、同时也是美国国家工程院外籍院士的张宏江在接受英国《金融时报》采访时，对人工智能（AI）的发展提出了重要观点。他强调人工智能系统永远不应欺骗人类，并指出国际合作在AI保障方面的重要性。
张宏江表示，人工智能系统的自我复制和改进能力是一把双刃剑。虽然这种能力有助于AI技术的快速发展，但当系统具备自我复制和自我改进的能力时，就存在失控的风险。因此，他明确指出：“人工智能系统永远不应该自我复制和改进，这是一条重要的红线。”
对于AI的未来发展，张宏江认为中国面临着巨大的机遇和挑战。他强调，除了防止AI系统自我复制和改进外，还应避免AI系统具备欺骗人类的能力。他指出，欺骗是人工智能道德和伦理问题的重要组成部分，必须严格限制AI系统的行为边界。
张宏江的言论引发了业界对于人工智能伦理和安全的深度思考。随着AI技术的不断进步，如何在保证技术发展的同时，确保AI系统的安全和道德底线，成为业界亟待解决的问题。张宏江的观点无疑为这一问题的解决提供了重要的参考。
（以上内容基于现有信息编写，不代表任何官方立场。）
英语如下：
News Title: “Zhang Hongjiang warns: AI should not self-replicate and improve to avoid deceiving humans”
Keywords: Zhang Hongjiang’s views on AI security, AI deceiving humans, Institute for AI and Fundamental Technologies
News Content:
Academician Zhang Hongjiang from the Institute for AI and Fundamental Technologies emphasizes: AI systems should never deceive humans
Recently, Zhang Hongjiang, the founder and first director of the Beijing Institute for AI and Fundamental Technologies, and also a foreign academician of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering, shared his important views on the development of artificial intelligence (AI) in an interview with the Financial Times. He emphasized that AI systems should never deceive humans and pointed out the importance of international cooperation in AI security.
Zhang Hongjiang expressed that the self-replication and self-improvement capabilities of AI systems are a double-edged sword. While such capabilities contribute to the rapid development of AI technology, there is a risk of losing control when the system possesses the ability to self-replicate and self-improve. Therefore, he clearly stated, “AI systems should never self-replicate and improve; this is an important red line.”
Regarding the future development of AI, Zhang Hongjiang believed that China faces tremendous opportunities and challenges. He emphasized that besides preventing AI systems from self-replicating and improving, it is also necessary to avoid AI systems having the ability to deceive humans. He pointed out that deception is an important component of AI’s moral and ethical issues, and the behavioral boundaries of AI systems must be strictly limited.
Zhang Hongjiang’s remarks have sparked deep thinking in the industry about the ethics and safety of AI. With the continuous advancement of AI technology, how to ensure the safety and moral bottom lines of AI systems while ensuring technological development has become an urgent problem for the industry. Zhang Hongjiang’s views undoubtedly provide an important reference for solving this problem.
(The above content is written based on existing information and does not represent any official stance.)
【来源】https://ai-bot.cn/go/?url=aHR0cHM6Ly9tcC53ZWl4aW4ucXEuY29tL3MvZmswcU1jNGRRYldVODk4bFp5QkVJUQ%3D%3D
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