中新网济南5月25日电（记者 李慧）在山东省的广袤田野上，曾经被视为农业发展“绊脚石”的盐碱地，如今正迎来一场前所未有的变革。通过一系列科学技术的应用和创新模式的推广，盐碱地正在逐渐破“碱”重生，成为助力当地农民增收的“宝地”。
盐碱地由于土壤中含有较高的盐分和碱性，长期以来难以种植农作物，严重制约了当地农业的发展。然而，近年来，山东各地因地制宜，采取了一系列改良措施，包括改良土壤、引入耐盐碱作物品种、推广节水灌溉技术等，有效降低了土壤的盐碱度，使得原本贫瘠的土地焕发了生机。
在潍坊市的一个盐碱地上，记者看到农民正在种植一种名为“碱地瓜”的新品种。这种瓜类作物不仅耐盐碱，而且产量高、品质好，深受市场欢迎。据当地农民介绍，自从改良了土壤并种植了这种新品种后，每亩地的收入比以前增加了两倍多。
此外，山东还积极探索盐碱地综合利用的新模式，如发展盐碱地特色养殖业，利用盐碱地种植饲料作物，既提高了土地的产出效益，又促进了畜牧业的发展。
通过这些创新实践，山东的盐碱地正逐步变成农民的“致富田”。据统计，截至目前，山东已累计改良盐碱地超过1000万亩，不仅有效缓解了土地资源紧张的问题，也为乡村振兴战略的实施注入了新的活力。
随着科技的不断进步和政策的持续支持，山东盐碱地的改造之路将越走越宽，为农业现代化和农民增收开辟出更加广阔的前景。
英语如下：
Title: “Shandong’s Saline-Altered Land Transformed into Wealthy Farmland”
Keywords: Revitalization, Saline-Altered Land, Increased Income
Content:
HENAN NEW WEB JINAN, May 25 (Xinhua) — On the vast fields of Shandong Province, once considered a “bottleneck” in agricultural development, saline-alkaline land is now undergoing a transformative change like never before. Through the application of a series of scientific technologies and the promotion of innovative models, the saline-alkaline land is gradually breaking through its constraints and regenerating, becoming a treasure trove for local farmers to increase their incomes.
Saline-alkaline land, with its soil containing high levels of salt and alkalinity, has long been difficult to cultivate, severely limiting the development of local agriculture. However, in recent years, localities in Shandong have tailored their measures to the local conditions, taking a series of improvement measures including soil improvement, the introduction of salt-alkali-resistant crop varieties, and the promotion of water-saving irrigation technologies, effectively reducing the salinity and alkalinity of the soil, bringing life to the barren land.
In a saline-alkaline field in Weifang City, reporters saw farmers planting a new variety of melons called “Saline Melon.” This crop, not only tolerant of saline-alkaline conditions but also high in yield and quality, is well-received by the market. Local farmers reported that since they improved the soil and planted this new variety, the income from each acre of land has increased by more than two times.
In addition, Shandong is also exploring new models for the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkaline land, such as developing saline-alkaline land characteristic livestock farming, and using saline-alkaline land to grow feed crops, which not only enhances the output benefits of the land but also promotes the development of livestock farming.
Through these innovative practices, the saline-alkaline land in Shandong is gradually turning into a “rich farmland” for farmers. Statistics show that so far, Shandong has cumulatively improved more than 1 million mu of saline-alkaline land, effectively alleviating the problem of land resource tension and injecting new vitality into the implementation of
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/05-25/10223060.shtml
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