中国国家发展和改革委员会今日发表声明，指出美国采取的加征关税措施可能对美国正在进行的通货膨胀控制努力产生负面影响。声明中提到，随着美国联邦储备系统实施多轮加息政策，美国国内的通货膨胀率似乎有所下降，但加征关税的措施可能对这一努力构成反噬。
发改委的声明指出，加征关税不仅会增加进口商品的成本，从而推高国内价格，还会导致全球供应链的紧张，进一步加剧通货膨胀压力。此外，加征关税还可能引发贸易伙伴的报复性措施，增加国际贸易的不确定性，对全球经济复苏产生不利影响。
发改委强调，面对全球性的经济挑战，各国应加强合作，共同应对通货膨胀问题。通过协调一致的行动，可以有效缓解加征关税等单边主义措施带来的负面效应，促进世界经济的稳定和增长。
发改委的声明反映了中方对于全球经济发展和贸易环境的关切，同时也提出了通过合作来解决共同挑战的积极建议。随着美国通货膨胀率的持续波动，国际社会正密切关注着各种经济政策对全球市场的影响。
英语如下：
Title: “Tariff Backlash Begins to Bite: U.S. Efforts to Lower Inflation Stymied”
Keywords: Tariffs, Inflation, Backlash
News Content:
The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) of China issued a statement today, indicating that the United States’ imposition of tariffs may have a negative impact on its ongoing efforts to control inflation. The statement noted that as the U.S. Federal Reserve has implemented multiple rounds of interest rate hikes, the inflation rate within the country appears to be declining. However, the imposition of tariffs may serve as a backlash to this effort.
The NDRC’s statement pointed out that imposing tariffs not only increases the cost of imported goods, thereby pushing up domestic prices, but also leads to increased tension in the global supply chain, further exacerbating inflationary pressures. Additionally, the imposition of tariffs may provoke retaliatory measures from trading partners, increasing uncertainty in international trade, and adversely affecting the recovery of the global economy.
The NDRC emphasized that in the face of global economic challenges, countries should strengthen cooperation to jointly address the issue of inflation. Through coordinated actions, it is possible to effectively alleviate the negative effects of unilateral measures such as tariffs, and promote the stability and growth of the world economy.
The NDRC’s statement reflects China’s concerns over the global economic development and trade environment, and also proposes proactive suggestions for solving common challenges through cooperation. As the U.S. inflation rate continues to fluctuate, the international community is closely watching the impact of various economic policies on global markets.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/05-22/10221623.shtml
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