英国竞争与市场管理局（CMA）于本周三（4月24日）对美国科技巨头微软和亚马逊的人工智能投资活动开启了反垄断审查。CMA的此次审查主要针对微软与Mistral AI之间的人工智能合作关系，以及亚马逊与Anthropic之间的合作关系。CMA此举是为了征求第三方的意见，以更全面地了解这两家公司在人工智能领域的合作情况。
据了解，微软和亚马逊均表示，他们对这些初创公司的投资并非是合并。然而，CMA对此表示关注，认为这两家公司的投资行为可能对未来的人工智能市场竞争产生影响。这也是CMA开启反垄断审查的主要原因。
近年来，随着人工智能技术的迅速发展，全球范围内的科技巨头纷纷布局人工智能领域，通过投资、收购等方式加强与初创公司的合作。然而，这种行为也引发了监管机构的关注，担心其可能对市场竞争产生不利影响。
此次CMA对微软和亚马逊的反垄断审查，将深入探讨这两家公司在人工智能领域的合作是否符合市场竞争原则。这对于全球人工智能行业的健康发展具有重要意义。
在我国，监管部门也对科技巨头的反垄断行为保持高度关注。此前，我国已经对阿里巴巴、美团等科技公司进行了反垄断调查，旨在维护公平竞争的市场环境。未来，我国将继续加强对科技巨头反垄断行为的监管，以保障市场的公平与健康发展。
总之，英国监管机构对微软和亚马逊的人工智能投资活动开启反垄断审查，凸显出全球范围内对科技巨头反垄断行为的关注。在此背景下，我国监管部门也将继续加强对科技巨头的反垄断监管，以维护市场的公平竞争。
英语如下：
# UK Launches Antitrust Review on Microsoft and Amazon AI Investments
Keywords: UK antitrust review, Microsoft and Amazon investments, AI collaboration controversy.
**London, April 24th** – The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has launched an antitrust investigation into the artificial intelligence (AI) investment activities of US tech giants Microsoft and Amazon. The CMA’s review focuses on Microsoft’s AI collaboration with Mistral AI and Amazon’s partnership with Anthropic. This move is aimed at seeking第三方 opinions to gain a comprehensive understanding of the companies’ AI collaborations.
Both Microsoft and Amazon have stated that their investments in these startups are not mergers. However, the CMA is concerned that these investments may affect the future competition in the AI market, which is the primary reason for the antitrust review.
In recent years, as AI technology has rapidly developed, tech giants worldwide have been actively entering the AI sector, strengthening ties with startups through investments and acquisitions. Yet, such actions have also drawn the attention of regulatory bodies, which worry about potential adverse effects on market competition.
The CMA’s antitrust review of Microsoft and Amazon will delve into whether their AI collaborations align with competitive market principles, which is significant for the healthy development of the global AI industry.
In China, regulators have also maintained a close watch on the anticompetitive behaviors of tech giants. Previously, China has conducted antitrust investigations into companies like Alibaba and Meituan, aiming to safeguard a fair competitive market environment. moving forward, China will continue to strengthen the regulation of anticompetitive behaviors by tech giants to protect market fairness and healthy development.
In summary, the UK regulator’s launch of an antitrust review into Microsoft and Amazon’s AI investment activities highlights global concerns about the anticompetitive behaviors of tech giants. Against this backdrop, Chinese regulators will continue to strengthen antitrust oversight of tech giants to uphold fair competition in the market.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1658175
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