**IMF警告：人工智能将重塑全球劳动力市场，40%岗位面临冲击**
国际货币基金组织（IMF）总裁克里斯塔利娜·格奥尔基耶娃在周一的一次讲话中发出警示，全球劳动力市场正面临人工智能（AI）带来的深远影响，而各国政府和企业对此的准备显得不足。格奥尔基耶娃强调，AI技术的浪潮正以前所未有的速度颠覆就业格局。
据格奥尔基耶娃预测，未来两年内，发达经济体将有高达60%的工作岗位受到AI技术的显著影响。这一数字凸显了在科技进步下，传统就业岗位的脆弱性和转型的紧迫性。同时，她指出，对于全球范围而言，这一比例预计将达40%，意味着全球约有四分之一的就业岗位将直接受到AI的冲击。
IMF的警告引发了对全球就业安全和经济结构转型的深思。各国政府和企业需要提前规划，以应对这一即将到来的变革。这不仅包括对受影响劳动力的再培训和教育，还涉及到社会保障体系的改革，以确保经济转型期间的社会稳定。随着AI技术的快速发展，如何平衡技术创新与就业保障，已成为全球决策者面临的一大挑战。
英语如下：
**IMF Alert: 40% of Global Jobs at Risk from AI within Two Years, Looming Labor Market Transformation**
Keywords: AI impact, job positions, global preparedness
News Content: **IMF Sounds Alarm: Artificial Intelligence Set to Reshape Global Labor Market, 40% of Jobs Threatened**
Kristalina Georgieva, the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), warned in a speech on Monday that the global labor market is facing profound changes due to artificial intelligence (AI), with inadequate preparation from governments and businesses. Georgieva emphasized that the AI-driven wave is disrupting the employment landscape at an unprecedented pace.
According to Georgieva’s projections, up to 60% of jobs in advanced economies could be significantly affected by AI technologies within the next two years. This figure underscores the vulnerability of traditional jobs in the face of technological progress and the urgency of transformation. She further highlighted that globally, approximately 40% of all jobs are expected to be directly impacted by AI, translating to one in four positions worldwide.
The IMF’s warning prompts deep reflection on global job security and the need for economic structural transitions. Governments and companies must plan ahead to address this impending shift, which includes reskilling and educating affected workers as well as reforming social security systems to maintain stability during economic transformations. With AI technology advancing rapidly, striking a balance between technological innovation and job security has become a major challenge for policymakers worldwide.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1675493
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