【华盛顿讯】美国马萨诸塞州民主党参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦于美东时间周二提出一项重大政策倡议，她呼吁美国政府应限制微软、谷歌和亚马逊这三大科技巨头在大语言模型（LLM）人工智能技术领域的开发活动。沃伦认为，这些公司的市场主导地位可能对竞争环境构成威胁，并可能滥用技术优势损害消费者利益。
在一份公开声明中，沃伦指出，这些科技巨头在人工智能领域的广泛影响力可能导致创新受阻，且可能滥用大语言模型的威力，对言论自由和隐私权产生潜在负面影响。她因此提出，应禁止这三家公司进一步开发此类技术，并要求亚马逊和谷歌实施业务分拆，以促进市场的公平竞争。
沃伦的呼吁反映了美国政界日益增长的对大型科技公司的监管压力。近年来，微软、谷歌和亚马逊在人工智能，特别是大语言模型方面的投资与进步显著，这些模型在自动驾驶、智能助手、在线搜索等领域有广泛应用。然而，这种技术的集中化也引发了对数据安全和市场垄断的担忧。
沃伦的提议可能会在美国国会和监管机构中引发广泛讨论，也可能预示着未来针对科技巨头的反垄断立法动向。然而，这些公司的回应和行业内的反应还有待观察，毕竟，科技巨头在推动科技进步和创造就业方面也发挥着重要作用。
目前，微软、谷歌和亚马逊尚未就沃伦的呼吁发表正式回应。这一事件无疑将对全球科技行业的未来格局产生深远影响。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Senator Warren Issues Challenge: Calls for Restricting Microsoft, Google, and Amazon’s Development of Large Language Models”
**Keywords:** Warren’s Call, Tech Giants, Limitation on LLM
**News Content:** **[Washington]** Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat from Massachusetts, proposed a major policy initiative on Tuesday, Eastern Standard Time, urging the U.S. government to curb the development of large language models (LLMs) in artificial intelligence (AI) by tech giants Microsoft, Google, and Amazon. Warren argues that these companies’ market dominance could threaten the competitive landscape and potentially harm consumers through the misuse of technological advantages.
In a public statement, Warren highlighted that the extensive influence of these tech giants in the AI sphere might stifle innovation and allow for the abuse of LLM power, potentially negatively impacting free speech and privacy. As a result, she proposes banning further development of such technology by the three companies and advocating for the breakup of Amazon and Google to foster fair competition in the market.
Warren’s call echoes the growing regulatory pressure on large tech companies in the U.S. Over recent years, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon have made significant investments and advancements in AI, particularly LLMs, which have广泛应用 in autonomous driving, smart assistants, and online search. However, the centralization of this technology has raised concerns about data security and market monopolization.
Warren’s proposal is likely to spark wide debate in the U.S. Congress and among regulatory bodies and could signal future antitrust legislative efforts. Nevertheless, the response from these companies and the industry at large remains to be seen, as tech giants also play a significant role in driving technological progress and job creation.
As of now, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon have not issued formal responses to Warren’s call. This development is sure to have far-reaching implications for the future landscape of the global tech industry.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1605510
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