【华盛顿讯】美国马萨诸塞州民主党参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦近日提出一项重大反垄断倡议，直指科技行业的核心。沃伦在周二的公开声明中呼吁，应限制微软、谷歌和亚马逊三大科技巨头继续开发大语言模型（LLM）人工智能技术，以防止市场过度集中和潜在的不公平竞争。
沃伦指出，这些科技巨头在人工智能领域的影响力可能对创新和小型竞争对手构成威胁。她强调，大语言模型的开发与应用可能影响到信息的传播和公众的言论自由，因此有必要实施监管措施，确保市场的公平与透明。
此外，沃伦还提议对亚马逊和谷歌进行业务分拆，以打破它们在电商和搜索引擎市场的主导地位。她认为，这种分拆将有助于创造一个更加开放和竞争激烈的市场环境，促进中小企业的成长和繁荣。
沃伦的倡议反映了美国政界和公众对于科技巨头权力日益增长的担忧。近年来，微软、谷歌和亚马逊在人工智能、云计算和电子商务等领域的快速发展，引发了关于市场垄断和数据隐私的广泛讨论。随着监管压力的增加，科技行业可能将迎来一轮重大的结构性变革。
这一呼吁预计将引发业界和政策制定者的深入讨论，如何在保护消费者权益、促进创新和维护企业竞争力之间找到平衡，将成为未来反垄断政策制定的关键议题。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Senator Warren Takes Aim: Proposes Restricting Microsoft, Google, and Amazon from Developing Large Language Models”
**Keywords:** Warren’s Call, Tech Giants, Limiting AI Development
**News Content:** **[Washington, D.C.]** Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat from Massachusetts, recently introduced a major antitrust initiative targeting the heart of the tech industry. In a public statement on Tuesday, Warren called for a restriction on Microsoft, Google, and Amazon, the three major tech behemoths, from further developing Large Language Models (LLMs) in artificial intelligence (AI) technology, citing concerns over market concentration and potential unfair competition.
Warren argued that the influence of these tech giants in the AI sector could stifle innovation and pose a threat to smaller competitors. She emphasized that the development and application of LLMs might impact the dissemination of information and public freedom of speech, warranting regulatory measures to ensure fairness and transparency in the market.
Furthermore, Warren proposed breaking up Amazon and Google to dismantle their dominance in the e-commerce and search engine markets. She believes that such a separation would foster a more open and competitive landscape, nurturing the growth and prosperity of small and medium-sized enterprises.
Warren’s initiative reflects growing concerns among U.S. politicians and the public about the escalating power of tech giants. The rapid advancements of Microsoft, Google, and Amazon in AI, cloud computing, and e-commerce have sparked wide-ranging debates about market monopolies and data privacy. As regulatory pressures mount, the tech sector is poised for significant structural transformations.
This call is expected to spark in-depth discussions within the industry and among policymakers on striking a balance between protecting consumer rights, fostering innovation, and maintaining corporate competitiveness in future antitrust policy formulations.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1605510
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