美国科技巨头AMD公司近期面临一项挑战，其向中国市场销售定制人工智能芯片的计划受到美国政府的阻碍。据知情人士爆料，AMD在尝试将一款专为中国市场设计的AI处理器推向市场时，遭遇了华盛顿方面对于高科技出口的严格限制。这些消息来源出于隐私考虑，选择匿名。
据透露，AMD曾试图获得美国商务部的批准，以便向中国客户销售这款性能低于其国际版产品的人工智能处理器。AMD的设计策略旨在遵守美国的出口管制法规，但美国官员表示，即使这款芯片的性能有所削弱，其功能仍然被认为过于强大。因此，AMD被要求必须取得商务部工业与安全局的特别许可才能继续进行销售。
这一事件凸显了美国政府在限制向中国出口先进技术方面的强硬立场，这也是华盛顿遏制中国科技发展策略的一部分。AMD的遭遇再次引发了关于全球科技供应链和国际贸易限制的讨论，特别是在高科技领域的国际合作面临的挑战。AMD对此暂未发表官方评论，但此事无疑对其在中国市场的业务扩展构成了新的不确定性。
英语如下：
News Title: “AMD’s AI Chip Sales to China Halted by US Government: Export Restrictions on Advanced Technologies Escalate”
Keywords: AMD, AI chips, US interference
News Content:
Title: AMD’s Custom AI Chip Sales to China Stalled as US Government Intervenes
American tech giant AMD recently faces a challenge as its plan to sell customized artificial intelligence (AI) chips to the Chinese market has been obstructed by the US government. According to sources familiar with the matter, AMD’s attempt to market an AI processor tailored for China has run into stringent US restrictions on high-tech exports. These sources have chosen to remain anonymous for privacy reasons.
It has been disclosed that AMD sought approval from the US Department of Commerce to sell a version of its AI processor to Chinese clients, which is reported to have lower performance than its international variant. AMD’s design strategy aimed to comply with US export control regulations. However, US officials have expressed concern that even with the reduced performance, the chip’s capabilities are deemed too powerful. As a result, AMD has been requested to secure a special license from the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) within the Commerce Department to proceed with the sales.
This incident underscores the US government’s firm stance on limiting the export of advanced technologies to China, a part of Washington’s strategy to curb China’s tech development. AMD’s predicament reignites discussions on the global tech supply chain and international trade restrictions, particularly the challenges faced in high-tech sector国际合作. AMD has yet to issue an official comment, but this development undoubtedly introduces new uncertainties for the company’s expansion in the Chinese market.
【来源】https://www.toutiao.com/article/7342700261338743359/
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