英国公共政策研究所（IPPR）近期发布的一项研究揭示了人工智能（AI）在企业中广泛应用可能带来的严峻社会问题。据该智库的报告，如果企业在转型过程中未能妥善管理，人工智能的普及最坏情况下可能导致近800万英国人失业。这一预测引发了对技术进步可能加剧社会不平等的担忧。
IPPR强调，人工智能的发展具有双刃剑效应，既有可能为英国经济带来显著增长，也可能对劳动力市场造成破坏性影响。因此，智库呼吁英国政府立即采取行动，建立全面的政策框架，以确保技术进步的同时，能够最大程度地减少对就业市场的冲击。
该研究所建议，政府应推动教育和培训改革，以帮助工人适应新的就业环境，同时加强对AI技术的监管，确保其公平、透明且负责任地使用。通过这样的管控措施，英国有望在保障社会稳定的同时，充分挖掘人工智能的经济潜力。
这一报告为英国政府提供了紧迫的政策建议，要求在推进技术创新的同时，兼顾社会福祉，防止技术进步带来的负面影响。英国政府对此尚未作出正式回应，但这一警告无疑为未来的政策制定者敲响了警钟。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “AI Transformation Alert: UK Think Tank Warns of 8 Million Job Losses, Calls for Government Regulation”
**Keywords:** AI Transformation, Job Risk, Government Control
**News Content:**
Title: UK Think Tank Sounds Alarm: AI Shift Could Lead to 8 Million Unemployment, Urges Tighter Government Oversight
A recent study by the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) in the UK has highlighted the potential socio-economic challenges arising from the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in businesses. The report suggests that, in the worst-case scenario, nearly 8 million Britons could lose their jobs due to inadequate management during the AI-driven transition. This projection raises concerns about technology exacerbating social inequality.
The IPPR emphasizes that AI development has a dual impact, with the potential to significantly boost the UK economy while simultaneously disrupting the labor market. As a result, the think tank is urging the British government to act promptly, establishing a comprehensive policy framework to minimize the shock to the job market while fostering technological progress.
The institute recommends that the government should push for education and training reform to help workers adapt to new employment landscapes and reinforce regulation of AI technology to ensure its fair, transparent, and responsible use. By implementing such controls, the UK aims to maintain社会稳定 while harnessing the full economic potential of AI.
This report presents pressing policy recommendations for the UK government, urging a balance between technological innovation and social welfare to mitigate any adverse effects. The government has yet to issue a formal response, but this warning undoubtedly serves as a wake-up call for policymakers.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1631365
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