自开展孕妇产前基因免费筛查项目四年多以来，河北省在预防出生缺陷方面取得了显著成效。据统计，该项目已成功干预了4000余例缺陷患儿的出生，为保障母婴健康、提高人口素质做出了重大贡献。
石家庄市妇幼保健院作为该项目的重要实施机构，每天都有不少孕妇在此接受产前检查。日前，一个清晨，医院内人头攒动，家属们陪伴着孕妇们进行各项检查。刘聪，一位怀孕15周的“准妈妈”，在短短10分钟内，便完成了孕妇无创产前基因筛查和耳聋基因筛查这两项关键的检测。
孕妇无创产前基因筛查能够早期发现胎儿是否存在染色体异常，如唐氏综合症等，而耳聋基因筛查则有助于预防和早期干预先天性耳聋，确保新生儿听力健康。通过这样的早期筛查，不仅能够为高风险孕妇提供及时的医疗干预，也能减轻家庭和社会的负担。
河北省的这一举措，充分体现了政府对母婴健康的高度重视，也是科技进步在公共卫生领域应用的生动实例。该项目的成功实施，不仅保护了无数家庭的幸福，也为全国其他地区提供了可借鉴的宝贵经验。未来，河北将继续推广和完善这一项目，以期进一步降低出生缺陷率，提高新生儿健康水平。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “Hebei’s Four-Year Genomic Screening Program: Over 4,000 Cases of Birth Defects Successfully Intervened”
**Keywords:** Genomic screening, Maternal health, Defect intervention
**News Content:**
In the four years since implementing a free prenatal genomic screening program, Hebei Province has made remarkable progress in preventing birth defects. The initiative has successfully intervened in over 4,000 cases of birth defects, significantly contributing to maternal and child health and improving the overall population’s quality.
Shijiazhuang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, a key institution in executing the project, sees a steady flow of pregnant women daily for prenatal checks. Recently, on a busy morning, the hospital was bustling with expectant mothers and their families undergoing various examinations. Liu Cong, a 15-week pregnant “expectant mom,” completed the non-invasive prenatal genomic screening and deafness gene screening within just 10 minutes.
Non-invasive prenatal genomic screening enables early detection of chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down Syndrome, while deafness gene screening aids in preventing and intervening in congenital deafness, ensuring newborns’ hearing health. Such early screening allows for timely medical intervention for high-risk孕妇 and reduces the burden on families and society.
Hebei’s initiative underscores the government’s profound commitment to maternal and child health and serves as a vivid example of科技进步 in public health. The successful implementation has not only safeguarded countless families’ well-being but also provided invaluable lessons for other regions nationwide. Looking ahead, Hebei aims to further promote and refine the program to decrease birth defect rates and enhance newborn health.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/sh/2024/04-16/10199485.shtml
Views: 1