欧洲议会近日以显著优势通过了一项具有历史性的《人工智能法案》，该法案以523票支持、46票反对、49票弃权的表决结果获得通过，被誉为“里程碑式”的立法行动。据IT之家报道，这项法案的核心目标是禁止人工智能系统被用来操纵人类行为或利用人类的弱点，以保障公民的基本权利和环境的可持续性。
法案的出台旨在对“高风险人工智能”实施严格监管，防止其对社会造成潜在的负面影响。欧洲议会强调，这项立法旨在平衡监管与创新之间的关系，既要保护公民免受潜在滥用的侵害，也要推动欧洲在人工智能领域的领先地位，促进科技的健康发展。
《人工智能法案》的通过标志着欧洲在规范新兴技术使用方面迈出了重要一步，它将为全球范围内的人工智能监管提供一个可能的范例。随着法案的实施，预计欧洲将在保障个人隐私、数据安全和道德科技实践方面设定新的国际标准。然而，法案的具体执行和效果仍有待时间和实践的检验。
英语如下：
News Title: “European Parliament Approves Historic AI Bill: Bans Manipulation of Human Behavior, Safeguards Fundamental Rights”
Keywords: European Parliament, AI Bill, Ban on Manipulation
News Content: The European Parliament recently passed a historic Artificial Intelligence Bill with a significant majority, securing 523 votes in favor, 46 against, and 49 abstentions, marking it as a “landmark” legislative move. As reported by IT Home, the core objective of the bill is to prohibit the use of AI systems to manipulate human behavior or exploit vulnerabilities, in a bid to safeguard citizens’ fundamental rights and environmental sustainability.
The legislation aims to impose strict regulations on “high-risk AI” to prevent potential negative impacts on society. The European Parliament emphasizes that the bill strives to strike a balance between regulation and innovation, protecting citizens from potential abuse while fostering Europe’s leadership in the AI domain and promoting the healthy development of technology.
The adoption of the AI Bill signifies a crucial step for Europe in regulating the use of emerging technologies. It is expected to set a possible global precedent for AI governance. With the implementation of the bill, Europe is anticipated to establish new international standards in protecting individual privacy, data security, and ethical tech practices. However, the actual enforcement and effectiveness of the bill remain to be tested by time and practice.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/755/482.htm
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