美国专利商标局（PTO）近日拒绝了人工智能研究实验室OpenAI将“GPT”注册为商标的申请。PTO的决定指出，GPT是“生成式预训练转换器”（Generative Pre-trained Transformer）的缩写，这一术语在人工智能领域内具有广泛的通用性，不应被单一企业独占。
在2月6日的官方文件中，PTO强调，尽管普通消费者可能不熟悉GPT的具体含义，但行业内的专业人士清楚GPT代表的是一种常见的软件技术，而不仅仅局限于OpenAI的产品。这一决定旨在防止OpenAI的商标注册阻碍其他公司合法地描述其使用相同技术的产品。
OpenAI的GPT系列模型在人工智能领域内享有较高知名度，尤其在自然语言处理方面。然而，PTO的裁决意味着OpenAI无法阻止其他开发者或公司使用“GPT”来描述他们同样基于生成式预训练转换器技术的创新。
OpenAI尚未对这一决定发表公开评论，但这一事件引发了关于技术术语商标化的广泛讨论，特别是在鼓励创新和公平竞争的科技行业中。未来，OpenAI可能需要寻找其他方式来保护其品牌的独特性和市场定位，同时在尊重行业标准和开放性之间找到平衡。
英语如下：
**News Title:** “US Patent Office Rejects OpenAI’s GPT Trademark Application”
**Keywords:** OpenAI, GPT, Trademark Denial
**News Content:**
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) has recently denied OpenAI’s application to trademark “GPT,” citing the term as too generic within the field of artificial intelligence. The PTO’s decision argues that GPT stands for “Generative Pre-trained Transformer,” a phrase that is widely used and understood in the AI community, and should not be monopolized by a single entity.
In an official document dated February 6, the PTO emphasized that while the general public may not be familiar with the specific meaning of GPT, industry professionals recognize it as a common software technology, not exclusive to OpenAI’s offerings. This ruling aims to prevent OpenAI’s trademark from obstructing other companies from lawfully describing products that also utilize the same technology.
OpenAI’s GPT series has gained significant recognition in the AI sector, particularly in natural language processing. However, the PTO’s decision implies that OpenAI cannot prohibit other developers or companies from using “GPT” to denote their innovations based on generative pre-trained transformer technology.
OpenAI has not yet commented publicly on the decision, but the incident has sparked a broader debate about the trademarking of technical terms, especially in an industry that encourages innovation and fair competition. The company may now need to explore alternative means to protect its brand identity and market positioning while maintaining a balance between industry standards and openness.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/750/554.htm
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