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据新浪财经报道,Meta首席执行官马克·扎克伯格近日在一次采访中明确表示,今年美国科技行业大规模的裁员潮并非由人工智能(AI)技术的崛起所驱动。迄今为止,2022年已有近150家美国科技公司宣布裁员,总计约4万人受到影响。

扎克伯格在采访中指出,科技公司的裁员趋势主要源于企业对新冠疫情后经济环境的应对策略。他认为,尽管这一过程对企业及员工都带来了痛苦,但“精简”组织结构被认为是必要的调整,以适应后疫情时代的新常态。他强调,这种“瘦身”举措是企业在面临不确定性时,为保持竞争力和财务健康而采取的措施。

扎克伯格的言论反驳了部分观点,即认为AI技术的快速发展和自动化趋势是导致科技业裁员的主要原因。他指出,虽然AI在某些领域可能会影响就业,但目前的裁员潮主要归因于企业对疫情冲击的长期应对。

随着全球经济的持续波动,科技公司正在重新评估其业务模式和成本结构,以期在不确定的市场环境中保持灵活性和适应性。这一轮大规模裁员反映了科技行业对疫情后经济环境的深刻反思,以及对未来战略的调整。

英语如下:

**News Title:** “Zuckerberg: Mass Layoffs in US Tech Not Linked to AI Boom, Pandemic the Driving Factor”

**Keywords:** Tech layoffs, Zuckerberg, COVID-19 pandemic

**News Content:**

Title: Zuckerberg: US Tech Layoffs Unrelated to AI Surge, Pandemic-Driven ‘Streamlining’ Key

According to Finance Sina, Meta’s CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently stated in an interview that the substantial layoffs in the US tech industry this year are not a result of the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) technology. To date, nearly 150 American tech firms have announced job cuts in 2022, impacting approximately 40,000 employees.

Zuckerberg emphasized that the trend of tech company layoffs mainly stems from corporate strategies to adapt to the economic landscape post-COVID-19. Acknowledging the pain for both companies and workers, he argued that “streamlining” organizational structures is a necessary adjustment to accommodate the new normal in the post-pandemic era. He highlighted that such “right-sizing” measures are taken by businesses to maintain competitiveness and financial health amid uncertainty.

Zuckerberg’s comments counter the notion that the rapid development of AI and automation trends are the primary causes of tech layoffs. He pointed out that while AI might impact employment in certain sectors, the current wave of job cuts is largely attributed to companies’ long-term response to the pandemic’s impact.

As global economic volatility persists, tech companies are reassessing their business models and cost structures to maintain agility and adaptability in an uncertain market. This round of massive layoffs reflects a profound reflection on the post-pandemic economic landscape within the tech industry and adjustments to future strategies.

【来源】https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/usstock/c/2024-02-18/doc-inaimnhr3905577.shtml

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