美国科技巨头AMD公司在中国市场推广其定制人工智能芯片的计划近期遭遇重大挫折，据知情人士透露，美国政府对这一商业行动设置了障碍。AMD原本希望通过美国商务部的批准，向中国客户销售专门针对中国市场设计的AI处理器。这些人士指出，这款芯片的性能在AMD的产品线中属于较低水平，且其设计已经考虑到了美国的出口管制法规。
然而，美国官员对AMD表达了担忧，认为即使性能有所削弱，这款芯片的技术仍然过于先进，可能对美国的国家安全构成潜在威胁。因此，AMD被要求必须获得商务部工业与安全局的特别许可才能继续进行销售。这一事件反映了华盛顿在限制向中国出口高科技产品方面的强硬立场，是美国政府遏制中国获取先进技术战略的一部分。
AMD公司对此尚未发表官方评论。但这一消息无疑增加了中美之间科技领域的紧张气氛，同时也可能影响AMD在中国的业务布局和市场策略。随着全球科技竞争的加剧，此类事件可能会变得越来越常见，对全球科技供应链产生深远影响。
英语如下：
News Title: “AMD’s Plans for Custom AI Chips in China Halted by US Government: Export Restrictions Escalate”
Keywords: AMD, AI chips, US interference
News Content: US tech giant AMD’s efforts to promote its customized artificial intelligence (AI) chips in the Chinese market have recently encountered a major setback, according to sources familiar with the matter. The US government has imposed obstacles on the company’s commercial endeavor. AMD had initially sought approval from the US Department of Commerce to sell AI processors tailored for the Chinese market. These individuals noted that the chip’s performance falls at the lower end of AMD’s product spectrum and its design already accounted for US export control regulations.
However, US officials have expressed concerns that despite the reduced performance, the chip’s technology remains too advanced and could potentially pose a threat to US national security. Consequently, AMD has been asked to secure special permission from the Bureau of Industry and Security within the Commerce Department to proceed with sales. This incident underscores Washington’s stringent stance on limiting high-tech exports to China, forming part of the US government’s strategy to curb China’s access to advanced technology.
AMD has yet to issue an official comment on the situation. Undoubtedly, this news adds to the tensions in the tech sector between the two nations and could impact AMD’s business strategy and market presence in China. As global tech competition intensifies, such incidents may become more frequent, exerting profound effects on the global tech supply chain.
【来源】https://www.toutiao.com/article/7342700261338743359/
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