美国专利商标局（PTO）近日拒绝了人工智能研究实验室OpenAI将“GPT”注册为商标的申请。PTO在2月6日的官方决定中指出，GPT是“生成式预训练转换器”（Generative Pre-trained Transformer）的缩写，这一术语在人工智能领域内具有广泛的通用性，不应被单一机构独占。PTO认为，尽管普通消费者可能不熟悉GPT的具体含义，但行业内的专业人士清楚GPT代表的是一种常见的软件类型，而不仅仅局限于OpenAI的产品。
这一决定意味着OpenAI无法阻止其他公司或开发者在描述其使用生成式预训练转换器技术的产品时使用“GPT”这一词汇，从而保持了行业内的技术描述通用性。OpenAI的GPT系列模型在人工智能语言生成领域有显著影响力，但PTO的裁决强调了保护市场竞争和信息透明度的重要性。
对于此次商标注册被拒，OpenAI尚未公开回应其是否会提出上诉或采取其他应对措施。这一事件引发了业界对技术术语商标化的讨论，即在推动技术创新的同时，如何平衡企业知识产权保护与行业标准的开放性。
英语如下：
News Title: “USPTO Rejects OpenAI’s Bid for GPT Trademark Registration”
Keywords: OpenAI, GPT, Trademark Denial
News Content: The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently denied the artificial intelligence research lab OpenAI’s application to trademark “GPT.” In its official decision on February 6, the USPTO argued that GPT stands for “Generative Pre-trained Transformer,” a term that is widely used and generic within the AI community and should not be monopolized by a single entity. While the general public may not be familiar with the specific meaning of GPT, the agency noted that industry professionals understand it to denote a common type of software, not exclusive to OpenAI’s offerings.
This decision prevents OpenAI from preventing other companies or developers from using the term “GPT” when describing products that employ generative pre-trained transformer technology, thus preserving the generality of technical descriptions within the industry. OpenAI’s GPT series models have had a significant impact in the domain of AI language generation; however, the USPTO’s ruling underscores the importance of protecting market competition and information transparency.
OpenAI has yet to publicly comment on whether it will appeal the decision or pursue alternative measures. The rejection has sparked industry discussions about the trademarking of technical terms, striking a balance between protecting corporate intellectual property and maintaining the openness of industry standards while fostering technological innovation.
【来源】https://www.ithome.com/0/750/554.htm
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