据新浪财经报道，美国科技巨头微软和人工智能研究实验室OpenAI，即知名ChatGPT的创建者，正面临着美国反垄断调查的潜在挑战。目前，尚不清楚这项调查将由美国司法部还是联邦贸易委员会（FTC）负责。消息人士透露，这两个监管机构正在就此事进行深入讨论，以确定哪一方有权对微软与OpenAI之间的合作关系展开反垄断审查。
据了解，FTC在几个月前已经开始与司法部协商，以划分调查权限。然而，目前的情况是，两个部门似乎都不愿意放弃对这起案件的管辖权。这可能导致在政府介入微软和OpenAI的合作关系之前，两个机构之间需要达成一项决定。由于微软在人工智能领域的持续扩张，特别是通过与OpenAI的合作，这一调查引发了业界对科技行业竞争环境的关注。
微软和OpenAI的合作在人工智能领域具有深远影响，ChatGPT的推出更是迅速引发了全球热潮。然而，这也引发了对市场垄断和不公平竞争的担忧。美国司法部和FTC的潜在调查可能标志着对大型科技公司与创新初创企业合作模式的监管趋严，旨在维护公平竞争，防止市场过度集中。
目前，微软和OpenAI对此事尚未发表官方评论，而美国司法部和FTC的内部讨论仍在进行中。如果其中一方最终确定主导调查，这将对微软和OpenAI的未来战略产生重大影响，同时也可能为全球科技行业的监管设定新的标准。
英语如下：
News Title: “US DOJ and FTC Battle for Antitrust Probe管辖权 Over Microsoft-OpenAI Tie-Up”
Keywords: Microsoft OpenAI, antitrust investigation, US DOJ, FTC
News Content: According to Sina Finance, tech giant Microsoft and AI research lab OpenAI, the creator of the popular ChatGPT, are facing a potential antitrust challenge in the United States. It remains unclear whether the investigation will be led by the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) or the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Sources透露 that the two regulatory bodies are engaged in intense discussions to determine which agency will have jurisdiction over the antitrust review of Microsoft’s partnership with OpenAI.
It is understood that the FTC has been in talks with the DOJ for several months to carve out investigation responsibilities. However, currently, neither department seems willing to cede control over the case. This could lead to a decision being needed between the agencies before any government intervention into Microsoft and OpenAI’s collaboration. As Microsoft continues to expand in the AI sector, particularly through its alliance with OpenAI, this investigation has drawn attention to the competitive landscape in the tech industry.
The collaboration between Microsoft and OpenAI has significant implications in the AI domain, with the launch of ChatGPT sparking global enthusiasm. However, it has also raised concerns about market monopolization and unfair competition. The potential investigation by the DOJ and FTC may signal a stricter regulatory approach to the partnership models between major tech companies and innovative startups, aiming to preserve fair competition and prevent market concentration.
Neither Microsoft nor OpenAI have issued official comments on the matter, while internal discussions within the DOJ and FTC are ongoing. Whichever agency ultimately assumes the lead in the investigation, it will have substantial implications for the future strategies of Microsoft and OpenAI and could set new standards for tech industry regulation worldwide.
【来源】https://finance.sina.com.cn/7×24/2024-01-20/doc-inaecazq0172277.shtml
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