美东时间周二，美国马萨诸塞州民主党参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦（Elizabeth Warren）发出反垄断呼吁，要求禁止亚马逊、微软和谷歌这三大科技巨头开发大语言模型（LLM）人工智能技术，并呼吁亚马逊和谷歌将业务分拆。沃伦在一份声明中表示，这些科技巨头在人工智能领域的垄断地位可能会扼杀创新，损害竞争，并威胁到消费者的隐私和安全。她认为，限制这些公司的研发活动，并迫使它们拆分业务，将有助于促进市场竞争，保护消费者利益。
沃伦的提议得到了一些反垄断倡导者的支持，他们认为科技巨头在人工智能领域的垄断地位可能会对社会造成深远的影响。然而，也有人对此表示质疑，认为禁止科技巨头开发人工智能技术可能会阻碍科技创新，并削弱美国在全球人工智能领域的竞争力。
目前，亚马逊、微软和谷歌尚未对沃伦的呼吁做出回应。不过，这些公司一直在大力投资于人工智能技术，并在该领域取得了显著的进展。
英文翻译内容：
Title: Senator Warren Calls for Restrictions on Tech Giants’ Development of Large Language Models
Keywords: Antitrust, Tech Titans, Artificial Intelligence
News content:
On Tuesday Eastern Time, Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, a Democrat, issued a call for antitrust action, demanding the prohibition of artificial intelligence (AI) technology based on large language models (LLMs) by three major tech giants – Amazon, Microsoft, and Google, and urging the breakup of Amazon and Google. In a statement, Warren expressed concerns that the monopoly of these tech giants in the field of AI could stifle innovation, undermine competition, and threaten consumers’ privacy and safety. She argued that limiting the research and development activities of these companies and forcing them to split up would help promote market competition and protect consumer interests.
Warren’s proposal has received support from some anti-monopoly advocates who believe that the tech giants’ dominant positions in AI could have far-reaching impacts on society. However, others have expressed doubts, suggesting that banning tech giants from developing AI could hinder technological innovation and weaken the United States’ competitiveness in the global AI arena.
At the time of writing, Amazon, Microsoft, and Google have not responded to Warren’s call. Nevertheless, these companies have been making significant investments in AI and have made notable progress in the field.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1605510
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