谋划深化改革重大举措 推动中国式现代化
在党的二十大即将召开之际，中央政治局会议审议了《关于党的二十大报告起草工作的建议》，强调要谋划进一步全面深化改革重大举措。
会议指出，深化改革是实现中华民族伟大复兴的必由之路，是党和国家发展进步的根本动力。要坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，全面贯彻新发展理念，以更大魄力、更实举措推进改革开放。
会议要求，要重点谋划以下重大举措：
* 完善社会主义市场经济体制。健全市场机制，完善要素市场化配置体制，促进公平竞争，优化营商环境，激发市场活力和社会创造力。
* 深化国有企业改革。坚持和完善公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度，健全现代企业制度，推动国有企业做强做优做大。
* 推进科技创新。加强基础研究和关键核心技术攻关，完善科技创新体制机制，打造国家战略科技力量，提升产业链供应链韧性和安全水平。
* 深化教育改革。坚持教育优先发展，深化教育体制改革，完善现代职业教育体系，提高教育质量和公平性，培养更多高素质人才。
* 推进医疗卫生体制改革。完善全民医保体系，深化医药卫生体制改革，提升医疗服务质量和可及性，保障人民群众健康福祉。
* 健全社会保障体系。完善多层次社会保障体系，发展普惠性养老、托育等服务，健全社会救助和慈善事业，兜住兜牢民生底线。
* 深化生态文明体制改革。坚持绿水青山就是金山银山理念，完善生态文明制度体系，推进绿色低碳发展，保护好生态环境。
会议强调，要坚持稳中求进、循序渐进的原则，统筹推进改革，确保改革的系统性、整体性、协同性。要加强改革顶层设计和统筹协调，建立健全改革评估和监督机制，确保改革取得实效。
深化改革是推动中国式现代化的关键举措。通过谋划和实施这些重大举措，将进一步激发市场活力、增强发展动力、提升治理效能、保障民生福祉，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家提供坚实的制度保障。
英语如下：
**Headline:** Reform to Accelerate Again, Deepening to Create a New Chapter
**Keywords:** Reform, Deepening, Measures
**News Content:** Plan Major Measures to Deepen Reform and Promote Chinese-style Modernization
On theeve of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Central Political Bureau reviewed the “Suggestions on the Drafting of the Report of the 20th National Congress of the CPC,” emphasizing the need to plan major measures to further comprehensively deepen reform.
The meeting pointed out that deepeningreform is the only way to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and is the fundamental driving force for the development and progress of the Party and the country. It is necessary to adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the new development concept, and promote reform and opening up with greater魄力 and more practical measures.
The meeting required that the following major measures be planned:
* Improve the socialist market economic system. Improve market mechanisms, improve the marketization allocation system of factors, promote fair competition, optimize the business environment, and stimulate market vitality and social creativity.
* Deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises. Adhere to and improve the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of diverse ownership economies, improve the modern enterprise system, and promote state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better, and larger.
* Promote scientific and technological innovation. Strengthen basic research and key core technology research, improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism, build up the national strategic scientific and technological force, and enhance the resilience and security level of the industrial chain and supply chain.
* Deepen education reform. Adhere to giving priority to the development of education, deepen the reform of the education system, improve the modern vocational education system, improve the quality and equity of education, and cultivate more high-quality talents.
* Promote the reform of the medical and health system. Improve the universal medical insurance system, deepen the reform of the medical and health system, improve the quality and accessibility of medical services, and ensure the health and well-being of the people.
* Improve the social security system. Improve the multi-level social security system, develop inclusive services such as old-age care and childcare, improve social assistance and charity, and protect the bottom line of people’s livelihood.
* Deepen the reform of the ecological civilization system. Adhere to the concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, improve the ecological civilization system, promote green and low-carbon development, and protect the ecological environment.
The meeting emphasized the need to adhere to the principles of seeking progress while maintaining stability and making gradual progress, and to promote reform in a coordinated manner to ensure the systematic, holistic, and synergistic nature of the reform. It is necessary to strengthen the top-level design and overall coordination of reform, establish and improve reform evaluation and supervision mechanisms, and ensure that the reform achieves practical results.
Deepening reform is a key measure to promote Chinese-style modernization. By planning and implementing these major measures, we will further stimulate market vitality, enhance development momentum, improve governance efficiency, and ensure people’s well-being, providing a solid institutional guarantee for building a modern socialist country in all respects.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/03-09/10177129.shtml
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