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全球制造业复苏势头稳定 2月PMI为49.1%

根据中国物流与采购联合会今日(6日)发布的数据,2月份全球制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为49.1%,较上月小幅上升0.2个百分点。

PMI是衡量制造业活动水平的重要指标,数值高于50表示制造业扩张,低于50则表示收缩。2月份PMI为49.1%,表明全球制造业仍处于收缩区间,但收缩幅度较上月有所收窄,显示全球经济恢复态势稳定。

从具体数据来看,新订单指数和生产指数均有所上升,分别为48.9%和49.3%,表明全球制造业需求和产出有所改善。但就业指数仍低于50%,为48.7%,表明制造业就业市场仍面临一定压力。

分地区来看,亚洲、欧洲和北美制造业PMI均有所上升。其中,亚洲PMI为50.1%,重返扩张区间;欧洲PMI为48.8%,收缩幅度较上月有所收窄;北美PMI为47.8%,仍处于收缩区间。

专家分析认为,2月份全球制造业PMI小幅上升,表明全球经济复苏态势稳定,但仍面临一定挑战。随着各国央行继续加息以抑制通胀,制造业需求可能受到抑制,对全球经济复苏构成潜在风险。

英语如下:

**Headline:** Global Manufacturing Activity Improves, Recovery Remains Steady

**Keywords:** Globalmanufacturing, economic recovery, PMI index

**Article Content:** Global Manufacturing Recovery Remains Steady, February PMI at 49.1%

According to data releasedtoday (February 6) by the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, the global manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for February was 49.1%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous month.

PMI is a key indicator of manufacturing activity, with a reading above 50 indicatingexpansion and below 50 indicating contraction. The February PMI of 49.1% indicates that global manufacturing remains in contraction territory, but the contraction has narrowed compared to the previous month, suggesting that the global economic recovery is stabilizing.

In terms of specific data, both the new orders index and the production index rose, at 48.9% and 49.3% respectively, indicating an improvement in global manufacturing demand and output. However, the employment index remained below 50% at 48.7%, suggesting that the manufacturing labor market is still facing some pressure.

Regionally, manufacturing PMIs in Asia, Europe, and North America all rose. Among them, the Asian PMI reached 50.1%, returning to the expansion zone; the European PMI was 48.8%, with the contraction narrowing compared to the previous month; the North American PMI was 47.8%, still in the contraction zone.

Analysts believe that the slight increase in the global manufacturing PMI in February indicates that the global economic recovery is stabilizing, but still faces some challenges. As central banks around the world continue to raise interest rates to curb inflation, manufacturing demand may be suppressed, posing a potential risk to the global economic recovery.

【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/03-06/10175011.shtml

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