美国商务部近日宣布，计划要求云计算公司在外国用户试图开发人工智能模型时进行报告。这一举措旨在加强对人工智能技术出口的控制，确保美国在AI领域的领先地位。
美国商务部长吉娜·雷蒙多在公开声明中表示，美国商务部正在探索如何强制云计算公司报告外国实体使用其服务来训练大型语言模型的情况。这一措施被视为美国对AI技术出口管制的新举措，旨在防止敏感技术落入外国竞争对手手中。
云计算作为人工智能发展的重要基础设施，其提供的强大计算能力和数据存储能力使得AI模型的训练和部署成为可能。然而，随着AI技术的快速发展，美国商务部担心外国实体可能会利用美国云计算服务来训练可能被用于军事目的的AI模型。
美国商务部的这一计划引起了业界的广泛关注。一方面，这一措施可能会对云计算公司的业务模式产生影响，增加合规成本；另一方面，这也可能引发国际贸易伙伴的担忧，担心美国在AI领域的保护主义倾向。
目前，美国商务部尚未公布具体的报告要求和执行细节。业界专家表示，这一政策如果实施，可能会对全球AI技术的合作与竞争格局产生深远影响。同时，这也可能促使其他国家加强对本国云计算服务的控制，以保护本国的AI技术发展。
Title: U.S. Mulls Requirements for Cloud Providers to Report AI Model Users
Keywords: Cloud Computing, AI Models, Data Reporting
News content:
The U.S. Department of Commerce has recently announced plans to require cloud computing companies to report when foreign users attempt to develop artificial intelligence models. This move is aimed at tightening control over the export of AI technology and ensuring the United States maintains a leading position in the field of AI.
In a public statement, ***merce Secretary Gina Raimondo said that the Department of Commerce is exploring ways to compel cloud computing companies to report when foreign entities use their services to train large language models. This measure is seen as a new initiative by the United States to control the export of AI technology, designed to prevent sensitive technologies from falling into the hands of foreign competitors.
Cloud computing, as an important infrastructure for the development of AI, provides powerful computing and data storage capabilities that make the training and deployment of AI models possible. However, with the rapid advancement of AI technology, ***merce Department is concerned that foreign entities might ***
***merce Department has attracted widespread attention within the industry. On one hand, this measure could have an impact on the business models of cloud computing companies, increasing compliance costs; on the other hand, it could also raise concerns among international trade partners about the United States’ protectionist tendencies in the field of AI.
At present, ***merce Department has not yet announced specific reporting requirements and implementation details. Industry experts have stated that if this policy is implemented, it could have a profound impact on the global landscape of AI technology cooperation and competition. At the same time, it may also prompt other countries to strengthen control over their own cloud computing services to protect the development of their own AI technology.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1582273
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