近日，美国科技界传出重磅消息，微软与OpenAI的合作关系正面临美国政府的反垄断调查。据悉，美国司法部和联邦贸易委员会（FTC）正在就谁将主导此次调查进行深入讨论。这一调查的焦点在于微软与OpenAI的合作，特别是ChatGPT这一人工智能聊天机器人的创建者与微软之间的合作。
据知情人士透露，FTC与司法部的谈判已经持续数月，双方均不愿意放弃对微软和OpenAI的管辖权。这一僵局意味着，在美国政府正式介入两家公司的合作之前，必须先解决管辖权的问题。
微软与OpenAI的合作关系自2019年宣布以来，一直备受关注。微软对OpenAI进行了大额投资，并计划将OpenAI的技术集成到其产品与服务中。然而，这种深度的合作也引发了外界对于市场垄断和竞争公平性的担忧。
目前，尚不清楚哪个机构最终将负责此次反垄断调查。但无论如何，这一调查的启动，无疑将对微软和OpenAI的未来合作产生深远影响，同时也可能对整个人工智能行业的竞争格局产生重要影响。
英文标题：Microsoft and OpenAI Under US Antitrust Scrutiny
英文关键词：Antitrust Investigation, Microsoft, OpenAI
英文新闻内容：
Recent reports indicate that Microsoft and OpenAI are facing antitrust scrutiny from US authorities. The US Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) are in discussions to determine which agency will have jurisdiction over the investigation. The focus of the probe is on the relationship between Microsoft and OpenAI, particularly the creation of ChatGPT, the AI chatbot, and its association with Microsoft.
According to insiders, the FTC and the Justice Department have been in talks for several months, with neither agency willing to relinquish jurisdiction. This impasse suggests that the US government’s intervention in the partnership between the two companies must be preceded by a resolution of the jurisdictional issue.
The partnership between Microsoft and OpenAI, announced in 2019, has been closely watched. Microsoft has made significant investments in OpenAI and plans to integrate OpenAI’s technology into its products and services. However, the depth of this collaboration has raised concerns about market monopolization and fair competition.
It remains unclear which agency will ultimately be responsible for the antitrust investigation. Nevertheless, the initiation of this probe is likely to have a profound impact on the future collaboration between Microsoft and OpenAI, and potentially on the competitive landscape of the entire artificial intelligence industry.
【来源】https://finance.sina.com.cn/7×24/2024-01-20/doc-inaecazq0172277.shtml
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