近日，麻省理工科技评论（MIT Technology Review）发布了2024年的“十大突破性技术”榜单。在这份备受关注的榜单中，无处不在的人工智能技术（AI for everything）荣登榜首。以ChatGPT为代表的生成式人工智能工具在短短时间内实现了大规模采用，并推动了整个行业的变革。
此外，榜单上还出现了许多令人瞩目的技术，如首例基因编辑治疗、热泵技术、去中心化社交媒体（Twitter Killers）、增强型地热系统、减肥药、芯粒技术、超高效太阳能电池、苹果Vision Pro以及百亿亿次计算机。
这些技术的突破性进展不仅展示了科技发展的无限可能，也为人类带来了前所未有的机遇。首例基因编辑治疗的成功实施为医学界开辟了新的治疗途径，热泵技术的进步有望提高能源利用效率，去中心化社交媒体的发展或将为用户提供更加自由、安全的交流平台。
增强型地热系统、减肥药、芯粒技术、超高效太阳能电池等技术的突破也将对能源、健康等领域产生深远影响。而苹果Vision Pro的推出，预示着虚拟现实技术迈向新高度。最后，百亿亿次计算机的诞生，无疑将为科学研究、数据处理等领域带来革命性的变革。
As one of the most influential technology magazines, MIT Technology Review has recently released its list of “10 Breakthrough Technologies for 2024”. This list highlights the significant advancements in various fields over the past year. Artificial intelligence, represented by ChatGPT, has been adopted on a large scale in record time, resetting the pace of the entire industry.
Other notable technologies on the list include the first gene editing treatment, heat pump technology, decentralized social media (Twitter Killers), enhanced geothermal systems, weight-loss drugs, chiplet technology, ultra-efficient solar cells, Apple Vision Pro, and exascale computers.
These technological breakthroughs not only demonstrate the boundless possibilities of scientific development but also bring unprecedented opportunities to humanity. The successful implementation of the first gene editing treatment opens up new avenues in medicine. The progress in heat pump technology promises to improve energy efficiency. The development of decentralized social media could provide users with more freedom and secure communication platforms.
The breakthroughs in enhanced geothermal systems, weight-loss drugs, chiplet technology, and ultra-efficient solar cells will also have a significant impact on energy, health, and other fields. The launch of Apple Vision Pro heralds a new era for virtual reality technology. Lastly, the creation of exascale computers will bring revolutionary changes to scientific research and data processing.
【来源】https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240108A04RBK00
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