随着气温回升，我国小麦进入关键的返青期。据最新报道，安徽、河南等地的种粮户们正紧张地进行小麦田间管理，确保今年粮食丰收，以此夯实国家的粮食安全基础。
小麦返青期是小麦生长的重要阶段，此时小麦开始从休眠状态恢复生长，田间的管理直接关系到小麦的产量和质量。为了确保粮食安全，各地农业部门和技术人员深入田间地头，为麦苗“把脉问诊”，提供技术指导，帮助农民解决种植过程中遇到的问题。
据悉，当前小麦返青期的管理重点是浇水、施肥和病虫害防治。合理的水分和养分供给，能够促进小麦健康生长，提高产量；同时，及时防治病虫害也是保证小麦产量和品质的关键。
In response to the critical over-wintering stage of wheat, farmers across the country are busy with field management to ensure food security. According to the latest reports, in regions such as Anhui and Henan, wheat growers are intensifying their efforts to manage wheat fields, with the aim of laying a solid foundation for a bountiful harvest this year, thus reinforcing the national food security.
The over-wintering stage of wheat is a crucial period in its growth, during which wheat transitions from a dormant state to active growth. Proper management of the fields during this time is directly related to the yield and quality of wheat. To ensure food security, agricultural departments and technical personnel across the country have visited farmlands to “palpate and diagnose” the health of wheat seedlings, providing technical guidance and helping farmers address issues encountered during planting.
It is understood that the current focus of management during the wheat over-wintering stage includes irrigation, fertilization, and disease and pest control. Appropriate water and nutrient supply promotes healthy growth of wheat and increases yield. At the same time, timely prevention and control of diseases and pests are key to ensuring wheat yield and quality.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/02-19/10165721.shtml
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