财联社报道，美国商务部近期宣布计划要求国内云计算公司报告与外国用户在AI模型开发方面的合作情况。美国商务部长吉娜·雷蒙多指出，该部门正研究如何迫使云计算公司在外国用户尝试训练大型语言模型时进行上报。她强调：“我们正在开启一个程序，准备要求美国的云计算公司在每次非美国实体利用其服务训练AI模型时都向我们汇报。”
这项计划一旦实施，意味着美国商务部将能够监控和掌握非美国实体使用美国云计算资源开发AI模型的动态。此举可能引发国际关注和争议，因为它涉及到对外国用户的隐私和数据安全问题。分析认为，美国商务部的这一举措可能是出于对国家安全和技术的考虑，但同时也可能加剧与外国，特别是那些在AI技术上具有竞争关系的国家之间的紧张关系。
英文标题：U.S. Commerce Department to Monitor AI Models, Cloud Firms Required to Report Foreign User Information
关键词：AI monitoring, cloud computing, foreign user information
News content:
According to a report from财联社, the U.S. Department of Commerce recently announced plans to require domestic cloud computing companies to report their collaboration with foreign users in AI model development. U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo stated that the department is studying how to compel cloud computing companies to report when foreign users attempt to train large language models. She emphasized, “We are launching a process and preparing to require U.S. cloud computing companies to report to us each time a non-U.S. entity uses their services to train AI models.”
Once implemented, this plan would mean that the U.S. Department of Commerce will be able to monitor and master the dynamics of non-U.S. entities using American cloud computing resources to develop AI models. This move could raise international attention and controversy, as it involves issues related to the privacy and data security of foreign users. Analysts believe that this initiative by the U.S. Department of Commerce may be motivated by considerations of national security and technology, but it could also escalate tensions with foreign countries, particularly those that are competitors in AI technology.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1582273
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