近日，麻省理工学院（MIT）的一项研究揭示了人工智能（AI）在取代人类工作方面的实际状况。研究结果显示，从成本效益角度分析，AI目前尚无法替代人类在大部分行业中的工作。这一发现旨在缓解人们对AI在各领域取代人类的担忧。
在首次深入调查AI取代人类劳动力的可行性研究中，仅有23%的工人可以被有效取代，这一比例远低于此前人们的预期。研究发现，在其他情况下，由于AI辅助视觉识别的安装和操作成本较高，人类反而能更经济地完成相应任务。
这一研究结果对我国乃至全球范围内正在探讨AI与人类工作关系的行业和企业具有重要意义。尽管AI技术在某些特定领域具有显著优势，但全面取代人类工作仍面临诸多挑战。这也提示我们，在推进AI技术发展的同时，应关注其成本效益，合理规划人类与AI的共同发展，以实现人机协同，共创美好未来。
Title: AI’s Challenges in Replacing Human Labor
Keywords: AI, job substitution, cost-effectiveness
News content:
A recent study by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has revealed the actual situation of artificial intelligence (AI) replacing human labor in various industries. The research shows that from the perspective of cost-effectiveness, AI is still unable to replace humans in most sectors. This discovery aims to alleviate people’s concerns about AI replacing humans in various fields.
In the first in-depth investigation into the feasibility of AI replacing human labor, only 23% of workers can be effectively replaced, far lower than previous expectations. The study found that in other cases, due to the high cost of installing and operating AI-assisted visual recognition, humans can complete the corresponding tasks more economically.
This research result has significant implications for industries and enterprises worldwide that are exploring the relationship between AI and human labor. Although AI technology has significant advantages in certain specific fields, fully replacing human labor still faces many challenges. This also reminds us that while promoting AI technology development, we should focus on its cost-effectiveness, reasonably plan the common development of humans and AI, and achieve human-machine collaboration to create a better future.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1577354
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