黑龙江省两会观察：进一步释放黑龙江水运活力 推动水上交通运输高质量发展
中新网哈尔滨1月26日电 (记者 刘锡菊 王妮娜)黑龙江省作为对俄开放合作的第一大省，对俄贸易中超过90%的量依托铁路、公路、管道等方式运输方式。然而，水运“量大成本低”“环保能耗小”“运维简单易操作”等特殊优势未能充分体现。2023年，黑龙江省对外开放的8个水运项目将进一步提升水运活力，推动水上交通运输高质量发展。
据了解，黑龙江省拥有丰富的水资源和水运条件，水运总里程长、港口众多。然而，长期以来，由于各种原因，水运在黑龙江省的经济社会发展中地位并不突出。近年来，随着国家对水运发展的重视和支持，黑龙江省水运事业迎来了新的发展机遇。
为了充分发挥水运的优势，黑龙江省政府提出了一系列政策措施。首先，加大水运基础设施建设力度，提升港口吞吐能力和服务水平。其次，优化水运运输组织体系，提高运输效率和安全性。此外，还要加强水运产业培育，发展航运服务业，推动水运与陆海联运、铁海联运等多种运输方式融合发展。
在黑龙江省两会上，代表们纷纷表示，要充分利用好水运资源，推动水运事业发展。一位代表表示：“水运是黑龙江省的一大优势，我们应该加大对水运的支持力度，让水运在黑龙江省的经济社会发展中发挥更大的作用。”另一位代表则建议：“我们可以借鉴国内外先进的水运发展经验，加强与其他地区的合作，共同推动水运事业的发展。”
事实上，近年来，黑龙江省已经在水运领域取得了一定的成果。例如，黑龙江省已经建成了一些大型内河港口，如哈尔滨港、佳木斯港等，这些港口已经成为黑龙江省对外贸易的重要通道。此外，黑龙江省还积极推动水上旅游、水上运动等产业发展，为当地经济增长注入新的活力。
展望未来，黑龙江省将继续加大对水运的支持力度，推动水上交通运输高质量发展。相信在不久的将来，黑龙江省的水运事业将迎来更加繁荣的局面。
英语如下：
News Title: Observations on the Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Congress and CPPCC: Release of Water Transport Vitality and Promotion of High-Quality Development
Keywords: Heilongjiang Province, water transport vitality, high-quality development
News Content: Observations on the Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Congress and CPPCC: Further Release of Water Transport Vitality in Heilongjiang Province and Promotion of High-Quality Development of Water Transportation
Harbin, China, Jan. 26 (Reporter Liu Xijuan Wang Nina) As the first largest province open to cooperation with Russia, more than 90% of Heilongjiang’s trade with Russia relies on transportation modes such as railways, highways, and pipelines. However, the special advantages of water transport such as “large quantity at low cost”, “environmental protection with low energy consumption” and “simple and easy operation” have not been fully reflected. In 2023, eight water transport projects in Heilongjiang will further enhance water transport vitality and promote the high-quality development of water transportation.
It is understood that Heilongjiang has abundant water resources and water transport conditions, with a long water transport mileage and numerous ports. However, for a long time, due to various reasons, water transport has not played a prominent role in the economic and social development of Heilongjiang. In recent years, with the attention and support of the state for water transport development, Heilongjiang’s water transport industry has ushered in a new development opportunity.
In order to give full play to the advantages of water transport, the Heilongjiang provincial government has put forward a series of policy measures. First, increase investment in water transport infrastructure construction to enhance port throughput capacity and service level. Second, optimize the transportation organization system of water transport to improve transportation efficiency and safety. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of water transport industries, develop shipping services, and promote the integration and development of water transport with land-sea intermodal transportation, iron-sea intermodal transportation, and other modes of transportation.
At the Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Congress and CPPCC sessions, representatives expressed their desire to make full use of water transport resources and promote the development of water transport industry. One representative said: “Water transport is a major advantage of Heilongjiang Province. We should increase support for water transport and let water transport play a greater role in the economic and social development of Heilongjiang.” Another representative suggested: “We can learn from advanced water transport development experiences at home and abroad, strengthen cooperation with other regions, and jointly promote the development of water transport industry.”
In fact, in recent years, Heilongjiang has already made some achievements in the field of water transport. For example, large inland ports such as Harbin Port and Jiamusi Port have been built in Heilongjiang, which have become important channels for Heilongjiang’s foreign trade. In addition, Heilongjiang has also actively promoted the development of industries such as water tourism and water sports, injecting new vitality into local economic growth.
Looking ahead, Heilongjiang will continue to increase support for water transport and promote high-quality development of water transportation. It is believed that in the near future, Heilongjiang’s water transport industry will usher in a more prosperous situation.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2024/01-26/10153316.shtml
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