近日,国家数据局等17部门联合印发了《“数据要素×”三年行动计划(2024—2026年)》(以下简称《行动计划》),旨在推动海量气象数据的活化利用,为各行各业提供更加精准、高效的气象服务。
在《行动计划》中,提出了一系列具体的措施和目标。首先,要加强气象数据的收集、整合和共享,打破信息孤岛,提高数据的可用性和可信度。其次,要推动气象数据的深度挖掘和分析,为农业生产、交通运输、自然灾害防治等领域提供科学依据和决策支持。此外,还要加强气象数据的可视化展示和应用推广,让更多的人了解和利用气象数据。
针对脐橙成熟后采摘的最佳时间问题,《行动计划》提出,可以通过分析历史气象数据和气候变化趋势,预测脐橙的成熟时间和最佳采摘时间,帮助果农合理安排采摘工作,提高产量和品质。对于自动驾驶车辆如何应对恶劣天气的问题,《行动计划》建议,可以通过实时监测道路交通状况和气象变化情况,为自动驾驶车辆提供预警和避险策略,确保行车安全。对于高温导致水产品减产的问题,《行动计划》指出,可以通过分析气象数据和水文环境信息,制定科学的养殖管理措施,提高水质和管理效率,减少损失。
总之,《行动计划》的出台将有助于推动气象数据在各个领域的应用和发展,为经济社会发展提供更加有力的数据支撑和服务保障。
英语如下:
Title: “Meteorological data boosts agricultural development, ‘Data Element ×’ action plan officially launched!”
Keywords: meteorological services, data elements, agricultural losses
Content: Recently, the National Data Bureau and 16 other departments jointly issued the “Data Element × Three-Year Action Plan (2024-2026)” to promote the active utilization of massive meteorological data and provide more accurate and efficient meteorological services to various industries.
In the Action Plan, a series of specific measures and objectives are proposed. First, meteorological data collection, integration, and sharing should be strengthened to break down information silos and improve data availability and credibility. Second, efforts should be made to promote in-depth analysis and mining of meteorological data to provide scientific basis and decision support for agricultural production, transportation, natural disaster prevention, and other fields. In addition, efforts should be made to enhance meteorological data visualization and application promotion to enable more people to understand and utilize meteorological data.
Regarding the optimal time for picking oranges after they ripen, the Action Plan suggests that by analyzing historical meteorological data and climate change trends, it is possible to predict the ripeness and best harvesting time of oranges, helping farmers schedule their harvesting work efficiently and improving yields and quality. Regarding how autonomous driving vehicles can cope with severe weather conditions, the Action Plan recommends that real-time monitoring of road traffic conditions and meteorological changes can provide early warning and risk avoidance strategies for autonomous vehicles, ensuring road safety. As for the issue of reduced aquatic products due to high temperatures, the Action Plan points out that by analyzing meteorological data and hydrological environmental information, scientifically formulated cultivation management measures can be developed to improve water quality and management efficiency, reducing losses.
In summary, the introduction of the Action Plan will help promote the application and development of meteorological data in various fields and provide stronger data support and service guarantee for economic and social development.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2024/01-25/10152412.shtml
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