正文：世界卫生组织（WHO）周四发布了一篇关于多模态大模型伦理标准和治理指南的文章，强调了人工智能（AI）在医疗卫生领域的广泛应用前景，同时警告各国政府必须加强监管，以防止可能出现的“自动化偏见”等风险。
世卫组织表示，AI在医疗领域的应用前景广阔，包括疾病诊断、治疗建议、患者监护等多个方面。然而，随着AI技术的广泛应用，也可能出现一些潜在问题，如“自动化偏见”，这可能导致过度依赖AI，忽视人类医生的专业判断。
因此，世卫组织强调，各国政府需要加强对AI在医疗领域应用的监管，确保其在提供高质量医疗服务的同时，不会过度依赖AI，忽视了人类医生的专业判断。此外，还需要对AI系统的决策过程进行透明化，以便公众了解其工作原理，增强公众对AI系统的信任。
世卫组织的这一声明对于全球范围内的医疗机构和科技公司来说，无疑提出了新的挑战和要求。在AI技术不断发展的今天，如何在保障医疗服务质量的同时，防止AI技术的滥用，将是一个亟待解决的问题。
英语如下：
Title: WHO Releases AI Ethics Guidelines: Wide Application Prospects in the Medical Field, and Regulation is Imperative
Keywords: 1. AI Healthcare Regulation
Content: Title: WHO Releases AI Ethics Guidelines for Medical Field Applications, Urging Governments to Strengthen Supervision
Body: The World Health Organization (WHO) released an article on the ethical standards and governance guidelines for multimodal large models on Thursday, highlighting the broad application prospects of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of healthcare while warning governments that they must strengthen supervision to prevent potential risks such as “automated bias.”
The WHO stated that the application of AI in the medical field has broad prospects, including disease diagnosis, treatment recommendations, patient monitoring, and more. However, with the widespread use of AI technology, potential issues may arise, such as “automated bias,” which could lead to overreliance on AI and ignore the professional judgment of human doctors.
Therefore, the WHO emphasized that governments around the world need to strengthen their supervision of the application of AI in the medical field to ensure that it provides high-quality medical services without overreliance on AI and ignoring the professional judgment of human doctors. In addition, the decision-making process of AI systems needs to be made transparent to allow the public to understand how it works and enhance public trust in AI systems.
This statement by the WHO poses new challenges and requirements for medical institutions and technology companies worldwide. Today, with the continuous development of AI technology, how to protect the quality of medical services while preventing the abuse of AI technology will be an urgent issue to be solved.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1575757
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