近日，2010年诺贝尔经济学奖得主、伦敦政治经济学院经济学教授克里斯托弗·皮萨里德斯发出警告，人工智能（AI）的崛起可能对科学、技术、工程和数学（STEM）领域的就业产生严重冲击。他指出，一些从事IT工作的人员在推动人工智能进步的同时，可能为自己埋下了“自我毁灭的种子”。皮萨里德斯告诫年轻一代在选择专业时谨慎，避免盲目跟风进入STEM领域。
克里斯托弗·皮萨里德斯表示，随着人工智能技术的不断发展，未来许多工作都有可能被取代。这不仅对从事相关领域的人员构成威胁，也可能导致社会就业形势发生重大变革。他认为，在人工智能时代，劳动力市场将面临前所未有的挑战，人们需要重新思考职业规划和发展方向。
尽管AI技术给社会带来了诸多不确定性，但我们国家在人工智能领域的研究和发展依然取得了显著成果。近年来，我国政府高度重视AI技术的发展，制定了一系列政策支持和鼓励创新。在人工智能的推动下，我国经济持续增长，为国家发展注入了新动力。
面对AI带来的就业挑战，皮萨里德斯建议，年轻人在选择专业时应更加审慎，充分了解各种职业的发展前景。此外，他还呼吁教育部门和企业加强合作，为劳动力市场培养更多具备创新能力和跨学科知识的人才。在人工智能时代，人们需要不断学习、充实自己，以适应不断变化的社会环境。
Title: Nobel laureate warns: AI boom to hit STEM jobs
Keywords: AI, STEM, job disruption
News content:
Recently, 2010 Nobel Economics Prize winner and Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics, Christopher Pissarides, has issued a warning that the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) may pose a serious threat to employment in the STEM field. He points out that some IT professionals may be laying the “seed of self-destruction” by advancing AI, as artificial intelligence is likely to replace their type of work in the future. Pissarides advises young people to be cautious when choosing majors and avoid blindly pursuing STEM fields.
Christopher Pissarides believes that with the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, many jobs may be replaced in the future. This not only poses a threat to the professionals working in related fields but also brings unprecedented challenges to the labor market. He thinks that in the age of artificial intelligence, people need to rethink their career planning and development direction.
Although AI technology brings many uncertainties to society, our country has achieved significant achievements in the research and development of artificial intelligence. In recent years, the Chinese government has高度重视 the development of AI and formulated a series of policies to support and encourage innovation. Under the promotion of artificial intelligence, China’s economy continues to grow, injecting new momentum into the country’s development.
Facing the employment challenges brought by AI, Pissarides suggests that young people should be more cautious when choosing majors and fully understand the development prospects of various professions. He also calls for greater cooperation between educational institutions and businesses to train more innovative and interdisciplinary talents for the labor market. In the age of artificial intelligence, people need to constantly learn and enrich themselves to adapt to the ever-changing social environment.
【来源】https://www.cls.cn/detail/1560038
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