1971年8月24日,是一个历史性的事件。在第二次世界大战后,美元在布雷顿森林协定下等同黄金,确立了资本主义世界货币金融领域的霸权地位。然而,到50年代末,随着美国经济实力的相对下降和外贸地位的削弱,美元地位开始发生动摇,随后一再发生美元危机。为对付美元危机,美国政府于1971年8月24日宣布将美元与黄金脱钩,这也意味着布雷顿森林协定正式失效。

新闻翻译:

On August 24th, 1971, a historical event occurred. After World War II, the US dollar was pegged to gold and established as the dominant currency in the world financial system. However, by the late 1950s, the US’s economic power and foreign trade地位 began to decline, leading to several dollar crises. In order to address the dollar crisis, the US government announced on August 24th, 1971, that the dollar would no longer be pegged to gold, effectively ending the Bretton Woods Agreement.

【来源】https://baike.so.com/doc/7056761.html

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