盐碱地是中国农业生产中一个长期存在的问题。由于历史原因和自然条件的影响，盐碱地呈现出地表高起、地下水严重污染、土壤肥力丧失等特点，严重制约了农业生产的发展。为了让盐碱地变成可耕作的黑土地，改良与培育并重，治标更治本，成为盐碱地治理的重要方向。
近年来，盐碱地治理技术不断发展和创新，通过推广“互联网 + 盐碱地”发展模式，采用大数据、云计算、智能管理等技术手段，实现对盐碱地土壤、地下水和作物生长的全面监测和调控，从而实现盐碱地的绿色化和高产化。此外，盐碱地改良和培育也取得了显著成效。通过科学施肥、轮作换种、种植抗盐碱作物等措施，盐碱地土壤肥力逐步提高，作物产量和品质也得到了明显提升。
为了实现盐碱地的治本，政府还出台了一系列扶持政策，鼓励企业和农民参与盐碱地治理，提高盐碱地治理的技术水平和产业化水平。通过与国内外科研机构合作，开展盐碱地治理技术研究和示范推广，推广成熟技术，加强技术创新，为盐碱地治理提供有力支撑。
盐碱地变成黑土地，不仅有利于提高农业生产效率，还有利于改善当地生态环境，促进可持续发展。未来，盐碱地治理将继续坚持改良与培育并重，治标更治本的方向，为农业生产提供更加优质的土地资源。
新闻翻译：
Title: Salt-salt land turns into black land: comprehensive improvement and planting are the key
Keywords: Salt-salt land, black land, improvement, planting, standardization, essence
News content:
Salt-salt land has always been a problem in China’s agricultural production. Due to historical reasons and natural conditions, salt-salt land shows surface ups, severe water pollution under the ground, and deteriorated soil fertility, which seriously affects the development of agricultural production. To turn salt-salt land into cultivable black land, comprehensive improvement and planting are the key, as well as focusing on standardization and essence.
In recent years, salt-salt land management technology has been continuously developing and innovating. By promoting the “Internet+” model of salt-salt land development, using big data, cloud computing, intelligent management, and other technical means, comprehensive monitoring and control of soil, groundwater, and crop growth are achieved, thus realizing the green 化和 high-yielding of salt-salt land. In addition, soil fertility improvement and planting have also achieved significant results. Through scientific fertilization, crop rotation, planting of resistant salt-salt crops, etc., soil fertility of salt-salt land is gradually improved, and crop yield and quality have also been significantly enhanced.
To achieve the essence of salt-salt land management, the government has introduced a series of support policies, encouraging enterprises and farmers to participate in salt-salt land management and improving the technological level and industrial chain of salt-salt land management. By collaborating with domestic and foreign research institutions, salt-salt land management technology research and demonstration are carried out, and mature technologies are promoted and strengthened. This provides strong support for salt-salt land management.
Turning salt-salt land into black land not only benefits the improvement of agricultural production efficiency but also promotes the protection of local ecological environment and sustainable development. In the future, salt-salt land management will continue to focus on comprehensive improvement and planting, with a focus on standardization and essence, providing farmers with more suitable land resources for agricultural production.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2023/11-01/10104051.shtml
Views: 0