近年来，中美关系一直是全球关注的焦点。当地时间 9 月 27 日，在中国山东曲阜举办的第九届尼山世界文明论坛“东西问·中外对话”论坛上，美国学者指出，美国应摒弃“二元论”这一思维方式，以更加开放和包容的态度来看待中国。
所谓“二元论”，指的是将不同文明、不同国家、不同地区等分为两个相互对立的阵营，认为它们之间存在不可调和的矛盾。这种思维方式已不能适应当今世界的多元化、复杂性和不确定性。美国学者认为，要更好地应对全球性挑战，必须摒弃“二元论”，以开放和包容的态度对待不同文明和地区，寻求共同点，共同应对全球性挑战。
第九届尼山世界文明论坛“东西问·中外对话”论坛由中外知名学者、媒体和智库共同参与，以文明交流与全球化为主题，旨在促进中外思想交流，凝聚全球治理共识。与会学者们认为，东西方文明之间的交流与碰撞，有利于世界文明的多样性和繁荣。在全球性挑战日益严峻的背景下，东西方文明之间的交流与合作显得尤为重要。
此次论坛还探讨了如何在东西方文明交流中跨越地缘政治利益鸿沟的问题。与会学者们认为，地缘政治不应成为文明交流的障碍，而应成为促进文明交流的动力。在全球治理体系变革的背景下，各国应共同推动建立以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系，实现共同繁荣与可持续发展。
总结起来，美国学者倡导摆脱“二元论”这一思维方式，以更加开放和包容的态度来看待中国。与会学者们认为，东西方文明之间的交流与碰撞，有利于世界文明的多样性和繁荣，应共同推动建立以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系。
新闻翻译：
Title: US scholars advocate leaving behind the \”two-way thinking\”
Keywords: US, scholars, two-way thinking
News Content:
In recent years, the Sino-US relationship has been the focus of global attention. On September 27th, at the 9th Nishan World Civilization Forum \”Inquiry into the East and the West\” in Qufu, Shandong, China, US scholars pointed out that the US should abandon the \”two-way thinking\” approach and adopt a more open and inclusive attitude towards China.
The \”two-way thinking\” refers to the tendency to divide different civilizations, countries, and regions into two opposing camps, believing that there are insurmountable contradictions between them. This approach is no longer suitable for the diversity and complexity of the world today. US scholars believe that to better address global challenges, it is necessary to abandon the \”two-way thinking\” approach and adopt an open and inclusive attitude towards different civilizations and regions, seeking common ground and working together to face global challenges.
The 9th Nishan World Civilization Forum \”Inquiry into the East and the West\” was organized by the China News Service, China News Service Shandong Branch, and East-West Dialogue Think Tank, with the theme of civilization exchange and globalization. It aims to promote exchanges of ideas and consensus building among scholars, media, and think tanks on both sides of the world to strengthen cultural diversity and promote global governance. The scholars at the forum believe that the collision between Eastern and Western civilizations can lead to the diversity and prosperity of world civilization. In the context of increasingly severe global challenges, the exchange and cooperation between Eastern and Western civilizations are particularly important.
The forum also discussed how to overcome the geopolitical interests that hinder the exchange of ideas between Eastern and Western civilizations. The scholars believe that geopolitics should not be an obstacle to civilization exchange but rather a driving force for it. In the context of global governance system change, countries should work together to establish a new type of international relations based on cooperation and mutual benefit, and achieve common prosperity and sustainable development.
In summary, US scholars advocate leaving behind the \”two-way thinking\” approach and adopting a more open and inclusive attitude towards China. The scholars at the forum believe that the collision between Eastern and Western civilizations can lead to the diversity and prosperity of world civilization. They also call for countries to work together to establish a new type of international relations based on cooperation and mutual benefit.
【来源】http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2023/09-28/10086212.shtml
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