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It appears that you are looking for information from an essay titled Paper trails: How archives can make – or break – a philosopher’s reputation by Peter Salmon, which was published on Aeon Essays. The essay discusses the importance of archives in shaping the legacies of philosophers, using the examples of Edmund Husserl and Friedrich Nietzsche.

Here is a summary of the relevant information from the provided text:

Summary of the Provided Text:

  • The essay begins with a recounting of the efforts of Herman Van Breda, a Franciscan priest, to save the archives of the philosopher Edmund Husserl from the clutches of the Nazi regime in Germany in 1938.

  • Husserl, the founder of phenomenology, had his career and reputation destroyed by the National Socialists due to his Jewish heritage. Despite this, his work was highly regarded internationally.

  • Van Breda traveled to Freiburg to study and catalog Husserl’s unpublished writings, which were hidden in the philosopher’s house after being removed from the University of Freiburg.

  • He discovered a vast archive of 40,000 pages of handwritten stenographic material and 10,000 pages of typed or handwritten transcriptions, which were at risk of being destroyed by the Nazis.

  • Attempting to smuggle the papers out of Germany with the help of nuns proved too dangerous, so Van Breda deposited them in a monastery in Berlin-Pankow, risking the possibility of them being discovered and destroyed.

The text suggests that the careful preservation of Husserl’s archives has played a significant role in maintaining his reputation as a philosopher, in contrast to the case of Friedrich Nietzsche, whose archives were manipulated by his sister after his death. This manipulation had a lasting impact on how Nietzsche’s work was understood and interpreted.

If you are looking for the full essay or specific details not included in the provided text, I would recommend accessing the complete essay on Aeon Essays or through the author’s published works. However, please note that as an AI, I do not have direct access to external databases or the ability to retrieve or provide full copyrighted texts.


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